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Fish Identification Hoover, J., 1993. Hawaii’s Fishes: A guide for snorkelers, divers and aquarists. HI: Mutual Publishing.
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Angelfishes (Pomacanthidae) Flame angelfish Potter’s angelfish Feeds on algae & detritus
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Bandit angelfish Feeds on sponges Masked angelfish Feeds on plankton female male
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Barracudas (Sphyraenidae) piscivore
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Aweoweo planktivore Bigeyes (Priacanthidae)
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Zebra blenny Blennies (Blenniidae) Feed on algae and detritus
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Ewa Blenny Feeds on bits of fish
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Boarfishes (Pentacerotidae) Whiskered boarfish
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Boxfishes (Ostraciidae) Spotted boxfish Benthic feeders of algae, sponges, tunicates, worms, & other inverts
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Milletseed butterflyfish Butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae)
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Rare longnose butterflyfish Feeds on inverts
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Tinker’s butterflyfish Grazing opportunistic omnivore-algae, inverts, deep water coral
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Raccoon butterflyfish
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Ornate butterflyfish Coralivore Pyramid butterflyfish planktivore
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Chubs (Kyphosidae) Highfin chub- herbivore
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Hawaiian sergeant omnivorous, plankton & algae Damselfishes (Pomacentridae) Pacific Gregory- herbivore Domino damselfish- planktivore
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Conger & Garden Eels (Congridae) Mustached conger eel piscivore Hawaiian garden eel Planktivore
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Magnificent snake eel Snake eel (Ophichthidae)
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Snowflake moray Feeds on invertebrates Morays (Muraenidae) Whitemouth moray
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Dwarf moray Zebra moray Feeds on invertebrates
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Dragon moray Viper moray piscivore
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Fantail filefish Scribbled filefish Filefish (Monocanthidae) omnivore
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Lei triggerfish Feed on invertebrates Triggerfishes (Balistidae)
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Pinktail triggerfish Lagoon triggerfish Black triggerfish
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Peacock flounder- feeds on benthic invertebrates Flatfishes (Bothidae &Soleidae)
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Commerson’s frogfish- piscivore Frogfishes (Antennariidae)
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Manybar goatfish Yellowstripe goatfish Goatfish (Mullidae) feeds on benthic invertebrates
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Gobies (Gobiidae) Hawaiian sand gobyWhip or wire-coral goby Hawaiian shrimp goby planktivore
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Dartfishes (Microdesmidae) Fire dartfish
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Groupers & Anthias (Serranidae) Hawaiian longfin anthias Bicolor anthias planktivores
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Peacock grouper Hawaiian grouper piscivores
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Stocky hawkfish- piscivore Hawkfishes (Cirrhitidae) Longnose hawkfish planktivore Arceye hawkfish
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Amberjack- piscivore Jacks (Carangidae)
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Giant trevally
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Lizardfishes (Synodontidae) Orangemouth lizardfish
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Needlefish (Belonidae) omnivore
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Porcupine puffer Pufferfishes & Porcupinefishes (Tetraodontidae & Diodontidae)
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Stripebelly puffer Facultative omnivore- algae, inverts including coral
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Parrotfish (Scaridae) Bullethead parrotfish Spectacled parrotfish herbivore
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Wrasses (Labridae) Saddle wrasse
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Hawaiian cleaner wrasse Dragon wrasse Bird wrasse Christmas wrasse
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Yellowtail coris Psychedelic or redtail wrasse
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Hawaiian turkeyfish carnivore Scorpionfishes (Scorpaenidae)
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Leaf scorpionfish
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Devil scorpionfish backside
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Snapper (Lutjanidae) Blacktail snapper Bluestripe snapper Feeds on small fish and crustaceans
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Morish idol (Zanclidae)
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Lavender tang Algal grazer Surgeonfishes (Acanthuridae)
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eyestripe surgeonfish
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Orangeband surgeonfish
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Convict tang- grazers
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Achilles tang Yellow tang Whitespotted surgeonfish
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Orangespine unicornfish Paletail unicornfish
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Big-scale soldierfish planktivore Squirelfishes & soldierfishes (Holocentridae)
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Trumpetfish piscivore Trumpetfishes (Aulostomidae)
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Tuna Scombridae piscivore
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blacktip reef shark Sharks (Carcharhinidae) Galapagos shark Tiger shark Whitetip reef shark
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Sharks (Sphyrnidae) Scalloped hammerhead shark
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Hawaiian stingray Spotted eagle ray molluscivore Manta ray (Mobulidae) planktivore
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