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Terrestrial Planets 1.Earth as a planet: interior & tectonics. 2.Dynamics of the mantle 3.Modeling terrestrial planets.

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Presentation on theme: "Terrestrial Planets 1.Earth as a planet: interior & tectonics. 2.Dynamics of the mantle 3.Modeling terrestrial planets."— Presentation transcript:

1 Terrestrial Planets 1.Earth as a planet: interior & tectonics. 2.Dynamics of the mantle 3.Modeling terrestrial planets

2 The Formation of the Earth Precise timeline of early events using U/Pb and Hf/W isotope chronometers. Jacobsen (2003)

3 The Formation of the Earth Asteroid Itokawa might resemble the clumps that agglomerated to form the Earth & planets

4 The Formation of the Moon Canup & Asphaug (2001)

5 Earth as a planet - interior

6 Earth interior - seismic waves

7 Earth interior - seismic surface waves

8 Earth interior Modes of propagation of P-waves and S-waves: Terminology: SS = S-waves reflected at surface PP = P-waves reflected at surface PCP = P-waves reflected at CMB PKP = P-waves refracted in core CMB = core-mantle boundary

9 Earth interior

10 Earth as a planet - tectonics

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13 Earth - plate mobility

14 Earth as a planet - tectonics

15 Earth - plate collision & subduction Kustowski et al.(2006) Evidence from seismic tomography for the subduction of the plate under Japan. Variations in shear-wave velocity, v S

16 Earth - plate collision

17 Earth as a planet - tectonics

18 Earth mantle convection simulation Labrosse & Sotin (2002)

19 Earth interior - mantle plumes

20 Earth interior - cooling

21 Earth as a planet


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