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Lecture Excel: Basics Review
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Anatomy of the Excel Window Name Box Formula Bar
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Worksheet Selected Cell Rows Columns Cell Address Basic Vocabulary B 3
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Worksheet Limits Last cell in a worksheet! 65536 IV Cell address of IV65536 2003 2007+ XFD Last cell in a worksheet! Cell address of XFD1048576 1,048,576
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Typical Spreadsheet Formulas Values Titles LabelsBorders
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Excel Cell Types Labels (text) Values (data) Formulas (calculation)
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Labels Identifies values Left justified Examples: –Column headings –Row headings –Notes
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Values Numbers, dates, times Can be used for calculations Right justified Examples: 378 11/29/94 4:40:31 (9876) Recognized as number if begins with – + = @ # $ or any digit Number Date Time Negative Number
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Formulas Specifies calculations to be performed Begins with an equal sign (=) Can contain cell references, arithmetic operators, values and built-in functions Recalculates when cell reference changes Example: = A1 + B2 Note: Without the equal sign, it's just a label.
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Column Width Pound signs in cell indicate column is too small Need to widen column
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Column Width (cont) Cell not large enough, but adjacent cell is filled Cell still not large enough, but adjacent cell is empty
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Column Width (cont) Format, Column, Width, or Format, AutoFit Selection, or Double-click between columns
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Using the Mouse Select cells to edit data Highlight a group of cells (a range) to edit them all at once Right-click on a cell for options Pointer icon: –Thick Select cell(s) –Thin Crosshair + Fill Data/Series/Copy –Four-WayMove cell(s)
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Changing Cell Formats Easy way: use an icon Powerful way: –Menu: Format | Cells –Shortcut: Ctrl-1
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Format Options Comma? Dollar Sign? Decimal Places? Negative Numbers?
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Additional Cell Formatting Data should be formatted so it’s purpose is clear Use borders, colors, shading, font sizes to emphasize: Row & Column Titles “bottom line” Totals – Use Border 1+11+1
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Additional Features Header/Footer Print Freeze Compare Lists
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Header & Footer Your spreadsheets should have your logo in the header Insert – Header/Footer
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Page SetupOptions Your spreadsheets should fit on one page Must have the appropriate header Be centered vertically and horizontally
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