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behavior in organization
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Sociology and social psychology Field of organizational behavior psychology communication Political science Management science anthropology Understanding and managing the human side of work
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Theory : Consist of principle to apply specific approach. Theory proposes Relationships Between concepts hypotheses Hypotheses confirmed Research is Conducted to test The hypotheses Hypotheses disconfirmed
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Correlational research : An empirical research technique in which variables of interest are measures which they are related to on another. hypothesis: An unverified prediction concerning the relationship between variables.
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Positive correlation: A relationship between variables such that more of one variables is associated with more of another. Negative correlation: A relationship between variables such that more of one variables is associated with less another.
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Correlation coefficient: a statistical index indicating the degree to which two or more variables are related. Multiple regression: a statistical technique indicating the extent to which each of several variables contributes to accurate predictions of another variable.
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Experimental method An empirical research method in which one or more variables are systematically varid (the inde-pendent variables) to determine if such changes have any impact on the behavior of interest (the dependent variables)
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Independent variable: The factor in an experiment that is systematically varied by the ex – perimenter to determine its im – past on behavior (the dependent variable) Dependent variable: The vari-able in an experiment that is measured affected by the impact of the independent variable
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Naturalistic observation: A qualities research technique in which an investigator observes events occurring in an organization while attempting not to affect those events by being present. Participant observation: naturalistic observations of an organization made by individuals who have been hierd as employees.
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Case method: A qualitative research method in which a particular organization is studied in detail, usually in the hopes of being able to learn about organizational functioning in general.
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