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Combinational MOS Logic Circuit
A. Marzuki
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Topics Static Characteristic Dynamic Characteristic Stick Diagram
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Two-Input NOR Gate VGS,load = 0 V
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VOL k = μCox W/L for case either Driver are ON, !VGS = VOH
for case both Driver are ON,
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CMOS NOR GATE Analysis similar to CMOS Inverter , VOL = 0 V, VOH=VDD A
!VS4=VDD-VSD3 !ID3+ID4=2ID B !replace ID of B with A
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CMOS TG !Vout is varied. !see current direction for Source terminal indication
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CMOS TG EXAMPLE
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Complex Logic Circuits
OR by parallel-connected drivers. AND by series-connected drivers. Inversion by MOS circuit operation.
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CMOS Logic Circuit Pull up graph: vertex is drawn with area
of pull down graph. Edge cross pull down graph’s edge once. Vertex represents node Pull down graph (NMOS)
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Equivalency PMOS Gate length increase, NMOS Gate width increase
CMOS NOR Gate
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Discuss Example 7.2 Assuming W/L for PMOS is 15 for NMOS is 10
Answer is W/L for n is 12, while p is 12.5
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Dynamic Characteristics (Delay)
Capacitance? Pls read chapter 6 and chapter 3. For our case, We just Use Cout i.e. the final total capacitance.
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Propagation Delay Chapter Six Equivalency
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Stick Diagram A stick diagram is a graphical view of a layout.
Does show all components/vias (except possibly tub ties), relative placement. Does not show exact placement, transistor sizes, wire lengths, wire widths, tub boundaries.
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Stick Diagram Represents relative positions of transistors
Stick diagrams help plan layout quickly Need not be to scale Draw with color pencils or dry-erase markers V DD V DD Inverter NAND2 Out Out In A B GND GND
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Common Euler Path The Euler path is defined as an uninterrupted path
that traverses each edge (branch) of the graph exactly once
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Comparison
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References S-M. Kang and Y. Leblebici ,CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits: Analysis and Design,, 3rd edition Jan M. Rabaey, Anantha Chandrakasan, and Borivoje Nikolic, Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, 2nd edition, Prentice Hall, 2002.
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