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Related Anatomy Unit 15 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
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4 functions of DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 1. INGEST FOOD 2. BREAK DOWN FOOD - Digest 3. ABSORB NUTRIENTS 4. ELIMINATE WASTE
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BEGIN AND END MOUTH ANUS
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7 ORGANS OF DIGESTION 1. Mouth 2.Pharynx 3.Esophagus 4. Stomach 5. Small Intestine 6. Large Intestine 7. Anus
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MOUTH- ORAL CAVITY CHEW & TASTE FORM BOLUS DIGEST STARCH _____________ MASTICATION-
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PHARYNX THROAT SWALLOW GLOTTIS
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ESOPHAGUS PASSAGEWAY Peristalsis Sphincter
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STOMACH HCL ACID KILLS ______ STORE DIGEST PROTEIN_______ J SHAPE, UPPER LEFT, “GASTRIC”, CHYME, EMPTY 2-6 HRS, ULCER
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SMALL INTESTINE Diameter NOT length Digest & Absorb 3 REGIONS duodenum, jejunum, ileum VILLA ______________
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LARGE INTESTINE Absorb water Eliminate waste (feces) Areas cecum, colon, rectum, anal canal E coli-____________
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ACCESSORY ORGANS Pancreas Liver GALLBLADDER
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PANCREAS Neutralize pH ___________ ENZYMES Tripsin_________ Lipase_________ Pepsin_________ Amylase________
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LIVER HEPATIC Gatekeeper- filter blood Glucose control Form urea Bile forms from breakdown of _____
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GALLBLADDER STORE BILE which contains ch---st---l
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