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Transposable Mutagenesis for an E. coli Methionine or Histidine Synthesis Gene Jon Kissel Mary Maschek
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Transposon mutagenesis Mutating prototrophic bacteria to become auxotrophic using a transposon Making plasmid library from bacterial genome Sequencing plasmid with interrupted gene
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Transposons Mobile DNA elements Randomly insert into genome Can contain resistance genes
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Types of transposons Size Number of genes
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Bacteriophage Mu Lysogenically inserts into bacterial genome Inserts at multiple locations Can recombine out of genome and form a plasmid library
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Plasmid Libraries Contain bacterial genome Individual genes are located on each plasmid Can be used to transform wild-type bacteria
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Inserting the Transposon EZ::TN™ Tnp Transposome™ Kit Electroporation
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EZ::TN™ Tnp Transposon Epicentre EZ::TN™ Tnp Transposome™ Kit protocol
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Finding the Auxotroph Plate cells on minimal medium + met/his Replica plate on minimal medium Select for colonies that don’t grow
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Making the Library DNA purification Restriction digest End-It DNA Repair Kit DNA ligation
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Finding Resistance Mix library with wild-type E. coli Plate on kanamycin Select for kanamycin-resistance
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Plasmid Purification Good ole Biology 107 Run on gel just to be sure
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Sequencing and BLAST Send purified plasmid to IUPUI Primers come with transposome kit that tell sequencers where to begin BLAST returned sequence
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Epicentre EZ::TN™ Tnp Transposome™ Kit
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Timeline September 13-20 – make plates, LB broth September 20-27 – begin work with transposome and obtain auxotroph September 27-October 15 – ligate genomic DNA, plasmid library ready October 15-22 – isolate kanamycin-resistant colony October 22-29 – isolate and purify plasmid October 29-November 5 – enter sequence into BLAST November 5 to December 8 – work on manuscript
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Budget EZ::TN™ Tnp Transposome™ Kit $375? End-It DNA Repair kit $70 Sequencing at IUPUI $17
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Grade Agreement Obtaining auxotroph 15 points Purifying DNA 5 points Digesting DNA 5 points Assembly of plasmid library 10 points Obtaining kanamycin-resistant colony 10 points BLAST results give methionine or histidine synthesis gene 5 points 5 points
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