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22 Dissolving the USSR, Building a New Russia, 1985-2005.

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Presentation on theme: "22 Dissolving the USSR, Building a New Russia, 1985-2005."— Presentation transcript:

1 22 Dissolving the USSR, Building a New Russia, 1985-2005

2 A. Main Themes 1.Soviet crisis of the 1980s 2.Disestablishing the USSR 3.From perestroika to katastroika 4.Yeltsin era: political collapse, corruption, social crisis 5.Putin era: rebuilding the state and economy

3 B. Perestroika to Collapse 1.Key dynamics 2.Gorbachev: “New Thinking” 3.Perestroika: uskorenie, glasnost’, demokratizatsiia 4.Crisis of USSR, 1989-91 a.Political b.Nationality c.Economic stasis 5.Dissolving the USSR 6.Why did the USSR collapse?

4 Satire: Kosygin and Brezhnev

5 Raisa and Mikhail Gorbachev

6 Gorbachev: Anti-Alcohol Campaign

7 August 1991: Mass Demonstration against the Putsch

8 C. Yeltsin Era 1.Dismantling the state 2.Shock therapy and post-Soviet depression 3.Cultural emancipation 4.Social polarization 5.Foreign policy: ally and disenchantment

9 Yeltsin: 1996 Presidential Campaign

10 C. Putin: Rebuilding and Reforming 1.Putin profile 2.An agenda for reform and rebuilding 3.Economic recovery 4.Social question 5.Terror: Chechnia 6.Foreign policy: reasserting Russian interests

11 GDP Growth Rate (Percent)

12 Russia: Capital Investment Flows 1993-2003

13 FDI: East Europe and Russian Share, 1994-2001

14 Average Monthly Pension 1998-2005 (rubles)

15 “Putin: Pensioners are not dogs”

16 St. Petersburg: Demonstration demanding Putin’s resignation

17 Social Inequalities

18 “Bums: don’t sit here”

19 Decile Ratio (2001)

20 Unemployment Rate 1990-2004

21 Beslan Tragedy (Sept 2004)

22 Moscow 1999 Terrorist Bombing

23 Beslan: Explosive Hung from Basketball Backboard

24 Beslan: Digging Graves for Victims

25 Tycoons on Trial: Khodorkovsky and Lebedev

26 1993: Storming the “White House”

27 Boris Berezovskii

28 Anatolii Chubais

29 Putin: Black Belt

30 Putin: Copilot on Trip to Groznyi (2000)


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