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2004-2005 Pharmacology Review of Everything (Principles, Cardiovascular and Respiratory drugs have been updated) 26 June 2015 10:06 AM
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Droperidol Antiemetic D 2 receptor antagonist
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Drotrecogin alfa (Activated Protein C) Anticoagulant Many actions Treatment for septic shock
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Dutasteride Antiandrogen Androgen synthesis inhibitor 5 -reductase inhibitor
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Echinacea purpurea Dietary supplement Immune system stimulant
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Ecothiophate Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Bronchoconstrictor Glaucoma treatment
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Edrophonium Anticholinesterase Vasodilator Diagnostic for myaesthenia gravis Bronchoconstrictor
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Efavirenz Antiretroviral Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)
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Enalapril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor Angioedema producer
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Enflurane General anaesthetic Inhaled anaesthetic
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Enfuvirtide (T-20) Antiretroviral Fusion inhibitor
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Enoxaparin Anticoagulant LMW Heparin ATIII activator
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Entacapone Antiparkinson Peripheral catechol-o- methyltransferase inhibitor
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Ephedra (Ma Huang) Dietary supplement Amphetamine-like stimulant
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Ephedrine Indirect sympathomimetic Vasoconstrictor Bronchodilator Decongestant
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Epinephrine Sympathomimetic and adrenergic agonist Vasoconstrictor Bronchodilator
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Eprosartan Antihypertensive Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)
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Ergonovine Oxytocic ergot alkaloid Uterine stimulant
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Erythromycin Macrolide antibiotic Bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor 50S ribosome Inhibits translocation
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Erythropoietin (EPO) Cytokine Primary regulator of RBC synthesis
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Esmolol Sympatholytic 1 adrenergic antagonist Class II Antiarrhythmic Antihypertensive Bronchoconstrictor
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Estraderm Estrogen Transdermal formulation
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Estradiol Estrogen Primary natural female gonadal steroid
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Estriol Estrogen Natural female gonadal steroid
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Estrone Estrogen Natural female gonadal steroid
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Etanercept TNF inhibitor Tumor necrosis factor receptor + F c portion of IgG Used in rheumatoid arthritis
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Ethacrynic acid Loop diuretic Na-K-2Cl symporter inhibitor
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Ethambutol Antibiotic Major drug for tuberculosis
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Ethanol Drug of abuse Sedative
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Ethinyl estradiol Estrogen Synthetic female gonadal steroid Combination oral contraceptive
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Ethionamide Antibiotic Secondary drug for tuberculosis
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Ethynodiol diacetate Progestin 19-nor testosterone analog Combination oral contraceptive
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Etidronate Anti-osteoporesis Bisphosphonate Inhibitor of osteoclast-mediated bone resorption
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Etoposide Antineoplastic Natural product Plant alkaloid
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Ethosuximide Anticonvulsant
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Etomidate General anaesthetic Intravenous anaesthetic
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Exemestane Antineoplastic Antiestrogen Aromatase Inhibitor
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Ezitimibe Antihyperlipidemic Cholesterol absorption inhibitor
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Famciclovir Antiherpes Purine analog Phosphorylated to an inhibitor of viral DNA polymerase
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Famotidine Antihistamine Antiulcer H 2 receptor antagonist
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Felodipine Antihypertensive Calcium channel blocker
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Fenofibrate Antihyperlipidemic Lipoprotein lipase activator
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Fentanyl Opioid Analgesic receptor agonist
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Fexofenadine Antihistamine H 1 antagonist Non-sedating
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Finasteride Antiandrogen Androgen synthesis inhibitor 5 -reductase inhibitor
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Flecainide Class I antiarrhythmic Na + channel blocker
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Fluconazole Triazole antifungal Inhibits synthesis of ergosterol by inhibiting lanosterol 14 demethylase
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Flucytosine Antifungal Converted by fungi to 5-fluorouracil faulty RNA and DNA synthesis
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Fludrocortisone Adrenocorticosteroid Mineralocorticoid
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Flumazenil Benzodiazepine antagonist Acts on GABA A receptor complex
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Flunisolide Adrenocorticosteroid Glucocorticoid Anti-inflammatory steroid Inhaled
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Fluorinated Quinolones ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin Antibiotics DNA replication inhibitors Inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase
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5-Fluorouracil Antineoplastic Antimetabolite Thymidylate synthase inhibitor
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Fluoxetine Antidepressant Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
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Flurazepam Sedative/Hypnotic Benzodiazepine Acts on GABA A receptor complex
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Flutamide Antiandrogen Antineoplastic Androgen receptor antagonist
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Fluticasone Adrenocorticosteroid Glucocorticoid Anti-inflammatory steroid Inhaled
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Fluvastatin Antihyperlipidemic HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
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Folic acid Vitamin Treatment for folic acid deficiency
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Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Anterior pituitary hormone Regulator of gonadal function
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Formoterol Sympathomimetic 2 adrenergic agonist Long acting bronchodilator
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Foscarnet Antiherpes Pyrophosphate analog Directly inhibits viral DNA polymerase
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Fosinopril Antihypertensive Converting enzyme inhibitor
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Fulvestrant Antineoplastic Antiestrogen Estrogen receptor antagonist
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Furosemide Loop diuretic Na-K-2Cl symporter inhibitor Antihypertensive
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Ganciclovir Antiherpes Purine analog Phosphorylated to an inhibitor of viral DNA polymerase
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Ganirelix Gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist Synthetic GnRH analogue
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Gemfibrozil Antihyperlipidemic Lipoprotein lipase activator
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Gemtuzumab Antineoplastic Anti-CD33 antibody
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Gentamicin Aminoglycoside antibiotic Bactericidal protein synthesis inhibitor 30S ribosome Freezes initiation
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Ginko biloba Dietary supplement Treatment of Alzheimer symptoms
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Ginseng Dietary supplement Improvement in energy and vitality
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Glargine insulin Hormone Insulin analogue Long acting
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Glimepiride Oral hypoglycemic Sulfonylurea Insulinotropic
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Glipizide Oral hypoglycemic Sulfonylurea Insulinotropic
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Glucagon Pancreatic hormone Stimulates glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis
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Glutethimide Sedative/Hypnotic
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Glyburide Oral hypoglycemic Sulfonylurea Insulinotropic
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Gold salts Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARD) auranofin, aurothioglucose
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Gonadorelin Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) Synthetic form of natural GnRH Insulinotropic
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Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone (GnRH) Hypothalamic hormone Stimulates release of FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary
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Goserelin Antineoplastic Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist
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Granisetron Antiemetic 5HT 3 receptor antagonist
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Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) Cytokine Granulocyte synthesis stimulator
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Granulocyte/Monocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) Cytokine WBC (granulocytes and monocyte) synthesis stimulator
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Griseofulvin Antifungal Binds to microtubules
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Growth Hormone-releasing Hormone (GHRH) Hypothalamic hormone Stimulates release of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary
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Growth Hormone Somatotropin (GH) Anterior pituitary hormone Stimulates insulin-like growth factor I release ( growth at open epiphyses), lipolysis and skeletal muscle growth
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Guanabenz Sympatholytic Antihypertensive
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Guanadrel Sympatholytic Antihypertensive
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Guanethidine Sympatholytic Antihypertensive
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Guanfacine Sympatholytic 2 adrenergic agonist Antihypertensive
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Haloperidol Antipsychotic
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Halothane General anaesthetic Inhaled anaesthetic
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Heparin Anticoagulant ATIII activator
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Heroin Drug of abuse Opioid
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Hirudin Anticoagulant Direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI)
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Histamine Inflammatory mediator Stored in mast cells and basophils
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Histrelin Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist Synthetic GnRH analogue
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Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) Placental hormone Stimulates ovarian progesterone production Maintains placenta
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Hydralazine Vasodilator Antihypertensive
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