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Search for Neutrinoless double beta-decays with the Enriched Xenon Observatory Derek Mackay and Nicole Ackerman
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What are we doing here?
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Moving the Clean Rooms (x 6)!
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The Xe vessel HFE (Heat transfer fluid) Vacuum insulation 25cm enclosure of low activity lead
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EXO TPC Detector Inside Xenon Vessel
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EXO’s Crown Jewels Largest enriched isotope stockpile in the world unrelated to the Nuclear Weapon/Energy Industry
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Russian Enrichment Facility Part of EXO Funding rationalization was to keep enrichment Facilities Occupied with non-Nuclear Weapon Activities
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LHe cryostat SXe-coated tip LXe cell Actuator Next Generation EXO- Barium Tagging Can potentially completely eliminate background events
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Vcos(Ωt) + U U DC potential [V] 0 Volts -5 Volts CCD Scope Spectroscopy lasers Quadrupole Trap for Ba Ions
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2 P 1/2 4 D 3/2 2 S 1/2 493nm 650nm metastable 47s Identifying the Barium
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EXO-200 Case 186133 Majorana mass (meV) QRPA 1 NSM 2 40 Radioactive Background (events) 6.4*10 25 1.6 * 2700.2 T 1/2 0ν (yr, 90%CL) σ E /E @ 2.5MeV (%) Run Time (yr) Eff. (%) Mass (ton) EXO-200 Sensitivity (Current Experiment) Next Generation EXO Sensitivity Aggressi ve Conserva tive Case 7.3 33 5.3 24 Majorana mass (meV) QRPA 1 NSM 2 1 1 2νββ Background (events) 4.1*10 28 1†1† 107010 2*10 27 1.6 * 5701 T 1/2 0ν (yr, 90%CL) σ E /E @ 2.5MeV (%) Run Time (yr) Eff. (%) Mass (ton)
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EXO Schedule Current Status: All Clean Rooms are underground and are in the process of being reassembled. March 2008: Complete a full cool down test of the system (full test except for the actual detector – a test chamber will be used instead) August 2008: Complete cool down test with actual detector with natural “cheap” Xenon. Fall 2008: Start Data run with enriched Xenon
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