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Intro Marketing Planning Cons. Behav Global Mktg Ethics & Environ 100 200 400 800 1600
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The activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.
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Marketing
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When two or more parties give something of value to each other to satisfy felt needs, this is called a marketing ________.
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Exchange
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The marketing mix is the combination of the following 4 strategies…
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Product Price Distribution Promotion
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The group of people toward whom the firm decides to direct its marketing efforts
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Target Market
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This orientation is based on the ideas that people will buy more goods and services if aggressive sales result in high profits.
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Sales orientation
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This is a system of traditions, values, and beliefs that is handed down from generation to generation and is slow to change
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Culture
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Customer’s evaluation of a good or service in terms of whether it has met their needs and expectations.
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Customer satisfaction
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An intermediary who plays the traditional broker’s role by bringing buyer and seller together
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Export broker
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Licensing, franchising, contract manufacturing, joint venture and direct investment are
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Global market place entry strategies
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This strategy allows a marketer to change a promotional message or product feature based on the needs of the local market, and their tastes and preferences
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Adaptation
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The five environments that face any marketer, over which he/she has little control are…
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Economic Competitive Political/Legal Social/Cultural Technological
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Name and/or describe one form of competition
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Direct Indirect Universal – for all consumer’s disposable income
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Because not all issues are black and white, this area of business is highly controversial and requires a strong set of morals and values for decision-making.
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Ethics
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Once a company has met legal and economic requirements, they should next practice this by giving back to the community.
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Social Responsibility
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This ethical issue involves advertisers promoting a product for sale that has a limited quantity or none in- stock, in an attempt to get you to buy other (more expensive) things while shopping.
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Bait and Switch Advertising
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A group in society that influences an individual’s purchasing behavior.
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Reference Group
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An individual who influences the opinion of others.
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Opinion Leader
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The first step in the consumer decision-making process is….
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Need recognition
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Inner tension that a consumer experiences after recognizing an inconsistency between behavior and values or opinions.
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Cognitive Dissonance
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The way consumers make decisions is based on…
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Personal and Interpersonal Factors
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The marketing of goods and services to individuals and organizations for purposes other than personal consumption.
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Business Marketing
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Demand for business products results from demand for consumer products.
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Derived Demand
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Name and describe one type of business product.
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Major Equipment Accessory Equipment Raw Materials Component Parts Processed Materials Supplies Business Services
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All those persons in an organization who become involved in the purchase decision.
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Buying Center
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The three main criteria that businesses use to evaluate products are…
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Quality, Service & Price
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The managerial process of creating and maintaining a fit between the organization’s objectives and resources and evolving market oportunities
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Strategic planning
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Name at least three components of a Marketing Plan
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Business Mission Statement Objectives SWOT Target Market Strategy Marketing Mix Implementation/Evaluation/ Control
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When a firm produces numerous products and promotes them with a different marketing mix, they are practicing…
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Differentiated Marketing
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Being the low cost competitor in an industry while maintaining satisfactory profit margin is called having…
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A cost competitive advantage
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A market strategy that entails attracting new customers to existing products
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Market development
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