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Where Are We Now? We have learned how to: compare and order decimals. estimate by rounding and using compatible numbers. solve equations containing decimals. write numbers in scientific notation.
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Where Are We Going? We will: use divisibility rules. write numbers as products of primes. find the GCF and LCM of pairs of numbers. compare and order fractions. simplify fractions. convert fractions to decimals. convert decimals to fractions.
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Maryland Content Standard 6.5.3: use number theory concepts of primes, factors, multiples, and rules of divisibility to show number relationships
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Least Common Multiple A multiple of a number is the product of the number and a whole number.
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The first five non-zero multiples of 5 are: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25. We have seen that numbers can have common factors. They also have common multiples.
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List the multiples of 4: List the multiples of 6: Common multiples of 4 and 6 include 12 and 24. The LCM is ____________.
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Study Tip!!!!! Don’t list too many multiples of one number before beginning the other list. You may write many more than you need
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8: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56 10: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 Find the LCM of 8 and 10. LCM = __________________
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In one part of a musical composition, the triangle player in an orchestra plays once every 12 beats. The tympani player plays once every 9 beats. How often do they play together? (Hint: You need to find the LCM of 12 and 9.)
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A Problem for You A local restaurant is offering a free meal to every 25 th customer on Valentine’s Day and a bouquet of roses to every 12 th customer. Which customer will be the first to get both a free meal and a free bouquet?
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Happy Valentine’s Day To ALL of my Sweethearts!
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