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The Strongest Link: Libraries and the Web of Linked Data Gillian Byrne & Lisa Goddard Memorial University of Newfoundland Emerging Technologies in Academic Libraries 2010 Trondheim, Norway - April 2010
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What do Libraries need to do? 1.Use the RDF data model to publish structured data on the Web. 2. Use RDF links to interlink data from different data sources.
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Library RDF Converters
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MARC to RDF
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OAI to RDF
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Dublin Core to RDF DC Elements xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elem ents/1.1/ DC Terms xmlns:dcterms=“http://purl.org/dc /terms/” DC Abstract Model xmnls:dcam=“http://purl.org/dc/d cam/
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Simile RDFizers
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RDF Publishing Tools Many popular web publishing tools now have RDF & semantic capabilities.
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Semantic Blogging: Zemanta
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Related Media Related Tags Related Articles
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Semantic MediaWiki
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Drupal 6 CMS
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Drupal 7 with RDFa
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Library RDF Publishing Tools
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Dspace & RDF
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Fedora & RDF
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Eprints & RDF
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Libraries & RDF Plenty of tools already exist to allow libraries to expose data as RDF. Become aware, experiment, work with vendors to develop semantically compliant tools.
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RDF Linking
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Linking Hubs
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Library Linking Hubs Reuse existing URIs for entities & concepts. Connect resources to external data published by other data sources.
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Subject linking: loc.id.gov
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Virtual International Authority File
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RDF Book Mashup
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Linked Periodicals Data
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RKBExplorer - Publication
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RKBExplorer - Person
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RKBExplorer - Organization
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What’s the promise? Better, smarter discovery Enriched content Enhanced personalization
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Smarter linking
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Data integration Library Catalogue ERM Database ISxNs, OCLC Numbers, Title Library Catalogue ERM Database Ontologies
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Madonna at Raphael's nightclub (NSFW) Raphael's Madonna (NSFW) Disambiguation
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Related Works to Relationships
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Enriched content http://richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod/
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Julie Student Is patron type Takes course Has major History Citation Has reading Hist102 Enhanced personalization
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The Holy Grail?
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What are the obstacles? Trust Data ownership It’s…well…hard
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Trust The largest hurdle to library adoption of Linked Data, though, may not be educational or technological …The sticking point for librarians may be an issue of trust. - Ross Singer, “Linked Data Now!”
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Data ownership Library Catalogue Digital Archive Database Repository Ejournal
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Rocking the foundations MARC RDA DCMI/RDA Task Group
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What can we do…now? Eric Miller noted in a 2004 talk that libraries have four major roles in the semantic web: 1.exposing collections – use Semantic Web technologies to make content available; 2.web'ifying thesaurus/mappings/services; 3.sharing lessons learned; 4.persistence.
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Exposing collections
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web'ifying thesaurii, etc.
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Sharing lessons
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Persistence
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