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FELSIC ROCKS: texture Intrusive Extrusive Muy extrusive GraniteRhyoliteObsidian
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Yosemite Valley: El Capitan Intrusive: slow cooling, large texture
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ARROWHEADS Extrusive: fast cooling, fine texture
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Igneous Rock Types Figure 11.7
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SLATE Because slate easily flakes, it’s ideal for Floors, roofs, blackboards.
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GNEISS Gneiss is characterized by a banded or foliated pattern. Granite is a precursor rock to gneiss
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Stress and Strain
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Folding Figure 12.8
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Normal fault Footwall moves Up relative to Hanging wall Tension forces FOOTWALL HANGING WALL
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NORMAL FAULT
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Reverse Fault
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Strike-slip Fault
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San Andreas Fault Figure 12.12
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