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Lecture 223/17/06 Research Club Meeting Today at 1:30 TSB 155 Free pizza Research Colloquium April 4 Deadline March 27
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Quiz 1) For the titration of 75 mL of 0.15 M HCl with 0.33 M NaOH, fill in the table. x-axis (mL of NaOH) y-axis (pH) Initial point Equivalence point 2) Why does adding water to a buffer solution not change the pH?
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After Equivalence point (NaOH titrating HF) X-axis Y-axis
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Building a titration curve via calculations Comparison of a titration of a strong acid vs. a weak acid Region x-axis (mL of acid/base) 0.1 M NaOH y-axis (pH) 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl y-axis (pH) 100 mL of 0.1 M HF Initial pH 012.10 Before the equivalence point (1/2 equiv. point) 501.473.16 equivalence point 10077.93 After the equivalence point 15012.3
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Titration of a polyprotic acid http://www.creative-chemistry.org.uk/alevel/module4/documents/N-ch4-05.pdf
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Sample (100 mL – 0.1 M) Titrant (0.2 M) Initial pH pH at equivalence point pH at 2X equivalence point X-axis at equivalence point Strong acid Strong base Weak acid Strong base Strong acid Weak base Strong acid Give examples of: Strong acid Strong base Weak acid Weak base
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Give the identity and concentration of the titrated sample (50 mL) represented by the blue line. KbKb Hydroperoxide4.2 x 10 -3 Ammonia1.8 x 10 -5 Hypochlorite2.86 x 10 -7 Pyridine1.5 x 10 -9 Aniline4 x 10 -10
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Which solution is a buffer? Explain. a) A mixture of sodium acetate to acetic acid b) A mixture of sodium nitrate and nitric acid
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In lab, you titrate a 25-mL sample of HCN with 0.075 M NaOH. If it takes 37.5 mL to reach the equivalence point, what is the concentration of the HCN?
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Which of these combinations would be the best to buffer the pH at approximately 9? a) CH 3 COOH (K a = 1.8 x 10 -5 ) / NaCH 3 COO b) HCl (K a = very large) / HCl c) NH 3 (K b = 1.8 x 10 -5 ) / NH 4 +
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