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Patch Management In Solaris and Red Hat
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What is a Patch A collection of fixes to a problem Three main categories: Security Bugs in the system that provide unauthorized access (rlogin) Functionality Data integrity, reliability (cron) Performance Excessive use of system resources
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Patch Management The process of determining if a system has the most appropriate software installed. Where do patches come from? Operating System vendors Application distributors Third party software
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Patch Management A three step process: Discovery Determination Installation
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Discovery Online resources & Vendor tools Solaris SunSolve & Newsletters Solaris Patch Manager Tool Sun Patch Check Red Hat Red Hat Network & Alert Notification Tool RPM Red Hat Update Agent
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SunSolve
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Red Hat Network
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Determination Comparing what is on your machine to what is available Level of importance Solaris Solaris Patch Manager Tool Patch Check PatchDiag Sun Management Center
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Determination (cont’d) Solaris (cont’d) Solaris Live Upgrade Solaris Flash Technology Red Hat Red Hat Update Agent Red Hat Network Red Hat Network Alert Notification Tool
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Installation Automated Solaris: Solaris Patch Manager, Sun Management Center, Solaris Live Update Red Hat: Red Hat Update Agent, Red Hat Network, Red Hat Network Alert Notification Tool Manual Solaris: patchadd Red Hat: rpm
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PM Strategies Patch Management Process Determine which patches to install Find any patch dependencies Remove old version of patch Install patch and dependencies
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PM - Solaris Solaris Monitor newsletters and website regularly Four Types of patches: Solaris Updates Maintenance Updates Alert Patches Advisory Patches
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PM - Solaris Three tiered approach: Install Solaris and Maintenance Updates Install Alert Patches Install patches on a per-issue basis Patch Installation Process Test -> Development -> Production Automation Solaris Patch Manager Tool
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PM – Red Hat Red Hat Monitor system status on Red Hat Network Add channels as needed Utilize Red Hat Network Alert Notification Tool Automation Red Hat Update Agent
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