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Historical Benchmarks HRT 383 Lunch Winter 2005
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What is a benchmark? From Merriam-Webster Online: A point of reference from which measurements may be made http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary Accessed 10/08/04
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An Historical Benchmark is… An historical point of reference What did we do in the past? Measurable Dollars/Cents Percentage Count Time Weight Volume
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Cautions: Compare “Apples to Apples” Watch for differences in: Volume Days or Day-Part Variations Number of operation periods Hours of operation Seasonality “Like Items” Menu prices A La Carte vs. Banquets
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Searching for Benchmarks… Net Sales Analysis: Daily or weekly sales in dollars Total sales Food sales Beer sales Wine sales Bar sales Daily or weekly guest count Daily or weekly check average
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Searching for Benchmarks… Weekly Menu Mix/Sales History Analysis: Item sales (by count or percentage) Individual items (count or percent) Category sales (count or percentage) A la carte counts vs. banquet counts Unless most measures are equal (or close to equal), use percentages for benchmarks!
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Searching for Benchmarks… Bar Cost: Daily or weekly percentages Beer costs percentage Wine cost percentage Total bar percentage Usually, weekly information is more accurate than daily information
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Searching for Benchmarks… Credits to Cost of Goods Sold: Comps vs. Total Sales Goodwill comps (marketing) vs. QSA Waste report Accuracy is critical Use for information rather than benchmarks Family meal issues
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Searching for Benchmarks… Weekly Summary: QTD information Counts Check average Sales COGS Quarterly food cost percentage Weekly and quarterly bar cost percentage Other expense categories by percentage
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Searching for Benchmarks… QTD Menu Mix/Sales History Analysis: Item sales (by count or percentage) Individual items (count or percent) Category sales (count or percentage) A la carte counts vs. banquet counts Usually QTD information is used for benchmark percentages
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Searching for Benchmarks… Budgets: Total Sales COGS Food cost percentage target is 40% Bar cost percentage target is 50%
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Searching for Benchmarks… Lunch Menu Mix – Winter 2004: Appetizers 48.8% Manager’s Special App 24.6% #1-Selling Menu Entrée - Salmon 11.1% Manager’s Special Entrée 28.8% A la carte to banquet = 72% / 28% Desserts = 53.2% Manager’s Special Dessert 26.6% Beverages = 75.9%
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