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–Describe the steps in neurotransmission. – Describe the ionic basis for neurotransmitter release. –List the major neurotransmitters and describe their mode of action. –Describe the basic organization of the nervous system. Neurotransmission of signals
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Conduction of Action Potentials Figure 8-14a: Conduction of action potentials
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Mechanism of Vg Na+ channels Figure 8-10: Model of the voltage-gated channel Na +
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Neurocrines
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Possible mechanisms of NT action
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Neurotransmitters and Receptors ACh receptor (cholinergic) –nicotinic –muscarinic NE and E receptor (adrenergic) – 1 and 2 (alpha) – 1 and 2 (beta)
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Acetylcholine nicotinic receptor … is a Na + / K + channel muscarinic receptor … is a G-protein coupled receptor that links to 2nd messenger; five known forms
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http://www.blackwellscience.com/matthews /neurotrans.html
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Acetylcholine synthesis Figure 8-21: Synthesis and recycling of acetylcholine at the synapse
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Norepinephrine/Epinephrine adrenergic receptors, alpha and beta … are G-protein coupled receptors, linked to 2nd messengers
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–Describe the basic organization of the nervous system. –List the steps in neurotransmission. Neurotransmission of signals
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Organization of the Nervous System Text Figure 8-1
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http://biology.udayton.edu/Courses/BIO415/StudyGuides/ima ges/05/Fig11_Part_2_Movie.gif
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