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MEETING THE CHALLENGES FOR GLOBAL SHIPPING
“The year of the seafarer” Copenhagen 10 June 2010 Marnix van Overklift ECSA President - European Community Shipowners’ Association
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EUROPEAN SHIPPING (EEA)
CONTROLLED FLEET 41% OF WORLD FLEET INTRA EU + GLOBAL TRADE KEY PLAYER IN EU AND CROSS TRADES BETWEEN DIFFERENT CONTINENTS 1
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GLOBAL CHARACTER OF SHIPPING TO BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT ON ALL FRONTS:
COMPETITIVE POSITION OF THE EUROPEAN SHIPPING INDUSTRY POLICY FOR MAINTAINING MARITIME KNOW HOW IN EUROPE SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT ISSUES GLOBAL FREE MARKETS GLOBAL GOVERNANCE 2
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Commission Communication on a Maritime Transport Strategy 2009-2019
“Over the recent years, maritime transport industries have created many jobs, directly and indirectly. Some 70 % of shipping related jobs are knowledge intensive, high quality jobs on shore. The growing shortage of maritime professionals, officers and ratings entails the risk of losing the critical mass of human resources that sustains the competitiveness of the European maritime industries in general.” 3
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Promotion Campaigns Campaings in newspapers and television, brochures, etc. Travelling promotion teams in schools Seafarers lectures at schools Etc. Ref: Vision UK 4
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Targeted Education & Training Policy
More direct involvement of shipping companies in the training process Sending teachers more often to sea to get acquainted with the most recent high tech The work and learn route Enhance the training on board of ships by providing extra cabins and other facilities on board On board training room 5
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Maritime Industries Career Path Mapping
= Qualification requirements and Costs REGULATORY AUTHORITIES Flag State Inspectors Port State Control EDUCATION AND TRAINING R&D SURVEYING CLASS SOC. ETC. COMMERCIAL MARITIME INDUSTRIES INSURERS, LOSS ADJUSTERS ETC. MARINE EQUIPMENT SUPPLIERS OTHERS MARITIME LAW DREDGING PORT AND RELATED SERVICES HARBOUR MASTERS PILOTAGE VTS SERVICES PORT MANAGEMENT YACHTING SHIPPING (OCEAN AND INLAND) SHIP MANAGEMENT SEA STAFF FISHING AND AQUACULTURE OFFSHORE ARMED SERVICES SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY SCHOOL LEAVERS GRADUATES AND OTHER ENTRANTS 6
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INCREASE ACADEMIES INCREASE OF CADETS IN MEMBER STATES WITH TONNAGE TAX & ALLEVIATION OF LABOUR COSTS: GERMANY 157% BELGIUM 142% UK % GREECE 100% 7
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MLC TO ENSURE ‘DECENT WORK’
TO ENSURE ‘A LEVEL PLAYING FIELD’ OR FAIR COMPETITION TO BE RATIFIED SOONEST 8
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CRIMINALISATION OF SEAFARERS
STILL HAPPENS INCLUDING IN EUROPE UNACCEPTABLE RESPECT PRINCIPLES OF MARPOL AND UNCLOS IMO TO ACT MORE FORCIBLY AGAINST UNJUSTIFIED CRIMINALISATION 9
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Piracy– Gulf of Aden and off Somalia 2009
Total Vessels Attacked by Somali Pirates: 217 Total Vessels Hijacked: 47 Total Crew Hijacked: 867 10
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PIRACY GLOBAL ISSUE endangering shipping, life of seafarers, global trade
Somalia / Golf of Aden Nigeria Indonesia Malacca Straits Singapore Straits South China Seas S.E. Asian and Far East Waters Bangladesh South America Etc. 11
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UNCLOS ALL STATES SHALL COOPERATE TO THE FULLEST POSSIBLE EXTENT IN THE REPRESSION OF PIRACY ON THE HIGH SEAS OR IN ANY OTHER PLACE OUTSIDE THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE. 12
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Thank you… ©Copyright ECSA
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