Download presentation
1
Physics 151 Week 5 Day 1 Topics Area under a velocity graph
Constant acceleration equations Pictorial (a.k.a Picture) diagram Solving Motion Problems using Strategic Problem Solving (SPS) Approach
2
Checking Understanding
An arrow is launched vertically upward. It moves straight up to a maximum height, then falls to the ground. The trajectory of the arrow is noted. Which graph best represents the vertical velocity of the arrow as a function of time? Ignore air resistance; the only force acting is gravity. Answer: D Slide 2-28
3
Answer An arrow is launched vertically upward. It moves straight up to a maximum height, then falls to the ground. The trajectory of the arrow is noted. Which graph best represents the vertical velocity of the arrow as a function of time? Ignore air resistance; the only force acting is gravity. Answer: D Slide 2-29
4
Velocity to Position: Example 1
Find the position at times t = 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 seconds. Assume x (t = 0 sec) = 0 m. What is the displacement of the object between t = 1s and t = 3 s? Answer: A Slide 2-34
5
Velocity to Position: Example 2
Describe in words the motion of the object whose velocity graph is given below. What is happening at t = 2 s? Draw a motion diagram of the objects motion. Draw the corresponding position vs. time graph. Assume initial position is 5 m. Give an example of an object that would move this way Answer: A Slide 2-34
6
Velocity Graphs to Position Graphs:
Watch transitions between motion intervals If vx vs. t graph is continuous, slope of x vs t has no bumps must be smooth (at transition slope from left must = slope from right) Make sure slope of position graph matches velocity graph Example Answer: A Slide 2-34
7
Start your engine (velocity and acceleration)
On the on ramp to Interstate 25 a car accelerates at 7 m/s2 from rest. What is the car's velocity at 1 second after it starts from rest? 2 seconds? 3 seconds? 4 seconds? Express your reasoning in words. Slide 2-34
8
General Motion Model Graph Relationships
Answer: C Slide 2-4
9
Constant Acceleration Equations
Answer: C Area 2 Area 1 Slide 2-4
10
Constant Acceleration Equations (Equation 3)
Answer: C Slide 2-4
11
Constant Acceleration Equations (Equation 3)
Answer: C Unit Check => ??? Slide 2-4
12
Pictorial Diagrams
13
Pictorial Diagram Example 1
Answer: C
14
Pictorial Diagram Example 2
Answer: C
15
The Sprinter A sprinter accelerates at 2.5 m/s^2 until reaching his top speed of 15 m/s. He then continues to run at top speed. How long does it take him to run the 100 m dash? Answer: C Slide 2-4
16
Down and Up A ball is released on the left side at a height of 1 m on a frictionless 30 degree slope, |a| = 5 m/s2. At the bottom, it turns smoothly onto a 60 degree slope going back up, |a| = 8.66 m/s2. What maximum height does it reach on the right side? Answer: C Slide 2-4
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.