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Methanol-Water Batch Distillation Prepared by: Jason Hixson Don Scott Michael Hickey September 20, 2005 UTC ENCH 435
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Objective Equipment Power VLE Diagram Reboiler and Reflux composition. VLE Data for the column trays. Product Recovery. Conclusions Recommendations
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Objective Observe and analyze performance of batch distillation.
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Power Average heat loss Reboiler: Average heat loss Column: Average heat loss Condenser:
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Liquid,x Vapor, y VLE Diagram
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Reboiler Composition vs Time 2500 WInitial x m : 23%Initial V m : 16.86 L 75% Reflux0% Reflux
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Reflux Composition vs Time Collected 1.69 L at 75% Reflux Collected 6.38 L at 0% Reflux 0% Reflux 75% Reflux
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VLE Diagrams All diagrams are for 75% reflux and 3200 W Setting.
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Tray 12 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 11 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 10 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 9 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 8 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 7 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 6 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 5 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 4 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 3 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 2 VLE DIAGRAM
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Tray 1 VLE DIAGRAM
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Product Recovery At 75% reflux and 3200 Watts the rate of recovery is approximately.5 gal/hour. At 0% reflux and 2500 watts the rate of recovery is approximately 1.6 gal/hour.
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Conclusions At 75% reflux the purity of methane was a much higher quality. If quality is more important then a high reflux percentage is needed. If quantity and timeliness is more important then a low reflux is needed.
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