Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

1 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Lecture 2: Community Development and Water management.

Published by Modified over 9 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "1 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Lecture 2: Community Development and Water management."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 1 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Lecture 2: Community Development and Water management Prof Zaini UJANG zaini@utm.my www.fkkksa.utm.my/staff/zaini

3 2 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Presentation outline DEVELOPMENT Development levels Global and regional perspective National and local perspective Community development WATER MANAGEMENT Water constraints Water services Water infrastructures

4 3 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Question 1 Is development to be led by Government, or to be allowed to grow organically?

5 4 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Development levels Long term planning (>10 years) Medium range planning (5 years) Annual

6 5 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Development levels Long term planning (>10 years) –Water infrastructure at catchment levels –Big projects – water & wastewater treatment plants –Mega projects – piping & rationalization Medium range planning (5 years) –Refurbishment –Big scale upgrading Annual –Maintenance –Small scale upgrading

7 6 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Development levels Long range planning - Federal Government - States Government Mid term range- Local Government - Community - Project developers Annual- Operators - Contractors - Consultants

8 7 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Policy making process Initial concern through accidents, tragedies, international pressure, regional framework, etc Reactions from general public Political will Parliamentary procedures Structure of implementation agency, funding mechanisms Implementation started Improvements, new challenges New concerns etc. 3 to 5 years

9 8 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Actors of policy making process Policy makers Policy holders Policy implementers Policy experts, R&D Policy watchdog General public

10 9 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Actors of policy making process Nature Man/Woman Policy beneficiaries Policy makers Policy implementers Policy experts Policy watchdog

11 10 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 TasksAgenciesScope Policy makingCabinets, ParliamentariansOverall Policy holding &Dept. of EnvironmentWater, Air, Scheduled waste National Commission on Water ServicesWater services implementationDept. of Sewerage ServicesSewerage Dept. of Irrigation & DrainageRivers, Lakes, Coast Department of ForestryForest Cleanliness – Local AuthoritiesCleanliness Education – Ministry of EducationEducation Ministry of Science, Technology and InnovationsR&D Policy expertsUniversities, ConsultantsOverall Policy watchdogPress, NGOs, individualsOverall Policy beneficiariesGeneral public, Politicians, Tourists, IndustriesOverall Actors in environmental governance

12 11 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 TasksAgenciesImplementations Policy holding &Dept. of Sewerage ServicesContractors implementationConcessionaires Suppliers Consultants R&D experts Financiers Professional bodies Actors in environmental governance

13 12 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Question 2 Structured, regulated society or non- structured, free society? Singapore or France model?

14 13 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Question 3 What aspects to be strictly regulated? What aspects to be freely growing? The cost of regulated society? The cost of free society?

15 14 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Community structures Religion Identity Philosophy Social structure Socio-economic Leadership and politics Education level Network Environmental sensitivity

16 15 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Question 4 Is democracy relevant in developing countries?

17 16 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Water in society Water availability Water ethics / principles in society Water usage Water politics Water war

18 17 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Water availability Water is the most widely occurring substance on earth, but only 2.5 % is freshwater. The remainder is saltwater. Two thirds of the freshwater is locked up in glaciers and permanent snow cover. Freshwater resources are further reduced by pollution. Water stress in Asia and Africa ContinentPopulation (%)Water (%) Asia6036 Africa1311 Europe138 North America815 South America626 Australia15 TOTAL100

19 18 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Water ethics

20 19 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Water usage Drinking Irrigation Industry Cleansing Waste dilution Environmental protection

21 20 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008

22 21 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008

23 22 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008

24 23 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Kenyir Lake,Malaysia

25 24 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Issues on Environmental Management Protection of water resources Pollution of rivers, lakes, estuaries, seas Toxic and hazardous waste management Air pollution Deforestation and biodiversity Solid waste management, esp. on disposal system

26 25 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI UJANG @ Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Question 5 Management of water = Management of society?

Download ppt "1 Lecture 2: Community Development & Water Management ZAINI Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Lecture 2: Community Development and Water management."

Similar presentations

Plenary Panel: Building an Infrastructure through Training: Best Practices and Lessons Learned from Africa, Asia, Central-Eastern Europe and Latin America.

Plenary Panel: Building an Infrastructure through Training: Best Practices and Lessons Learned from Africa, Asia, Central-Eastern Europe and Latin America.
THE GHANA POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY Integration and Progress of Environmental Issues By Winfred Nelson NDPC November 03 2004.

THE GHANA POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY Integration and Progress of Environmental Issues By Winfred Nelson NDPC November
1 Dasar Alam Sekitar Malaysia ZAINI UJANG, Seminar ASASI, 10 Mei 2008 1 Dasar Alam Sekitar Malaysia Suatu Tinjauan dan Cadangan Zaini Ujang

1 Dasar Alam Sekitar Malaysia ZAINI UJANG, Seminar ASASI, 10 Mei Dasar Alam Sekitar Malaysia Suatu Tinjauan dan Cadangan Zaini Ujang
1 Europe’s water – an indicator-based assessment Niels Thyssen.

1 Europe’s water – an indicator-based assessment Niels Thyssen.
Dealing with community issues Chapter 13. Lesson 1: How a Community handles issues Policies: course of action that a group takes to address an issue Public.

Dealing with community issues Chapter 13. Lesson 1: How a Community handles issues Policies: course of action that a group takes to address an issue Public.
1 Lecture 4: Small & decentralized water management system PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden. 25-29 February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Lecture 4: Small.

1 Lecture 4: Small & decentralized water management system PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Lecture 4: Small.
10/05/2015European Agency for Reconstruction European Agency for Reconstruction How we are helping the Environment in Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, and FYR.

10/05/2015European Agency for Reconstruction European Agency for Reconstruction How we are helping the Environment in Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, and FYR.
May 2005 The French Water Services: Main present challenges.

May 2005 The French Water Services: Main present challenges.
Earth’s Oceans Resolved: The United States federal government should substantially increase its non-military exploration and/or development of the Earth’s.

Earth’s Oceans Resolved: The United States federal government should substantially increase its non-military exploration and/or development of the Earth’s.
© 2005 West Legal Studies in Business, a division of Thompson Learning. All Rights Reserved.1 PowerPoint Slides to Accompany The Legal, Ethical, and International.

© 2005 West Legal Studies in Business, a division of Thompson Learning. All Rights Reserved.1 PowerPoint Slides to Accompany The Legal, Ethical, and International.
1 LECTURE 3: URBANIZATION. BY PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden. 25-29 February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Lecture 3: Urbanization in developing world.

1 LECTURE 3: URBANIZATION. BY PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Lecture 3: Urbanization in developing world.
1 Lecture 1: Philosophy of Development – Man & Nature ZAINI Lund Univ., Sweden, 25-29 Feb. 2008 Lecture 1: Philosophy of development: Man & Nature.

1 Lecture 1: Philosophy of Development – Man & Nature ZAINI Lund Univ., Sweden, Feb Lecture 1: Philosophy of development: Man & Nature.
Environmental Engineering

Environmental Engineering
1 LECTURE 5: SMALL TO MEDIUM SIZE SYSTEM. BY PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden. 25-29 February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Lecture 5: Small to medium-size.

1 LECTURE 5: SMALL TO MEDIUM SIZE SYSTEM. BY PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Lecture 5: Small to medium-size.
1 LECTURE 5: SMALL TO MEDIUM SIZE SYSTEM. BY PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden. 25-29 February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Small and decentralized water.

1 LECTURE 5: SMALL TO MEDIUM SIZE SYSTEM. BY PROF. ZAINI UJANG Lund University, Sweden February 2008 © ZAINI UJANG Small and decentralized water.
1 1. 2 2 The Global Situation 3 3 The « Big » Water Cycle.

The Global Situation 3 3 The « Big » Water Cycle.
Environmental Health Unit: Lesson 1 - Introduction Objective: TSWBAT identify issues of how the environment affects our personal health on a daily basis.

Environmental Health Unit: Lesson 1 - Introduction Objective: TSWBAT identify issues of how the environment affects our personal health on a daily basis.
66% of the human body is made up of water. At just 2% dehydration your performance decreases by around 20%. We should drink at least 1½.

66% of the human body is made up of water. At just 2% dehydration your performance decreases by around 20%. We should drink at least 1½.
CIVIL ENGINEERING.

CIVIL ENGINEERING.
RECOMMENDATIONS TO SAARC TO ADDRESS URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION IN THE REGION.

RECOMMENDATIONS TO SAARC TO ADDRESS URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION IN THE REGION.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google