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Published byKairavi Vyas Modified over 9 years ago
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DOES FORCED MERGER OF NSEL-FTIL TAKE INTO ACCOUNT PUBLIC INTEREST OF ONLY TRADING CLIENTS?
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Catalogue Is Public Interest defined under the Section 396 of the Companies Act? Public interest disregarded When Can Two Companies Merge? Trading Clients Are Not Investors Shareholders Interest Is Crucial
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Is Public Interest defined under the Section 396 of the Companies Act? While determining “public interest”, interest of all the concerned should be taken into account in a transparent manner Public Interest is not defined under the Section 396 of the Companies Act, 1956 (Act) It should not appeal/safeguard only to certain class of public to the prejudice of others
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Public interest disregarded Forced Merger completely disregards the interest of more than 63,000 public shareholders of FTIL 1000+ employees of FTIL, lenders, vendors & other stakeholders of FTIL are ignored to allegedly protect the interest of 781 HNI, sophisticated Trading Clients, who account for 66% of the total outstanding
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When Can Two Companies Merge? Under the Companies Act, the Central Government can merge two companies only if such merger is "essential in the public interest“ The interest of the 13,000 clients of the brokers who traded on NSEL platform for higher returns cannot be termed as “public interest” Bombay High Court, in its order dated 22 August 2014 has questioned whether these Trading Clients are ‘genuine investors’
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Trading Clients Are Not Investors Trading clients are neither creditors of NSEL nor did they invest in FDs/Debentures in NSEL No “interest” was paid to Trading Clients by NSEL and hence they are not investors as they wrongly call themselves
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Shareholders Interest Is Crucial The interests of more than 63,000+ public shareholders of FTIL are equally important and construe “public interest” The Draft Order of MCA, dated 21.10.2014, proposing merger of NSEL with FTIL under the pretext of public interest is not legally tenable
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