1. Instructor: Dr. Tatiana Erukhimova
Physics 218: Mechanics
Instructor: Dr. Tatiana Erukhimova
Sections 801, 802, 803
Lecture 1

2. Howdy!
Dr. Tatiana Erukhimova
[year]
How to start

3. Atmospheric Thermodynamics Elementary Physics and Chemistry
Gerald R. North
Tatiana L. Erukhimova
Texas A & M University
Fall 2008: SLATE award
Recipient of 2009 Distinguished Achievement College-Level Award in Teaching

4. Overview of Today’s Class
Folders
Syllabus and Course requirements
Tricks to survive
Why study Physics?
(we’ll do some demos today)

5. Please take the folders
Section 801 (recitation on Thursday) – red folders
Section 802 (recitation on Friday) – yellow folders
Section 803 (recitation on Wednesday) – green folders
If you forgot your Section number,
please check it with me

6. We’ll use the folders only in class: DO NOT take them home!
Please pick them up before each class and return
back after the class
DO NOT take them home!
I’ll return the tests and quizzes in these folders

7. Syllabus Instructor Dr. Tatiana Erukhimova
Homepage
Office: Engineering-Physics building, Room 530

8. Phone:
Class times: MWF: 8:00 am to 8:50 am Sections
Location: Rich 101
Office hours:
Monday and Wednesday 1 pm – 3pm or by appointment

9. Dedicated students like it!
Textbook: “Don’t Panic: Volume I”, by William H. Bassichis, 5th Edition
Dedicated students like it!
No lab manual is required

10. Clickers
We will use CPS clickers for various kinds of assessment: pop quizzes, homework quizzes, in class discussion, etc. You will need to buy the clickers at the MSC Bookstore and register them for this class at

11. Grade Policy Exams 45% Lab 5% Quizzes (including homework quizzes) 10%
Final 40%

12. Grade Policy (cont) You must pass both the lecture
(3 midterm exams, final exam, homework)
and laboratory (>70%) parts of the course
separately in order to pass the course

13. Grade Policy (cont)
If your grade on the Final Exam is higher than your lowest grade on one of the three exams during the semester, the grade on the Final will replace that one lowest exam grade in computing the course grade (it will only replace one grade in case of two exams having the same lowest grade).
The Final Exam grade cannot be used to replace an exam that has been missed without an University excused absence. The missed exam will count as a zero when computing your final grade.

14. All Exams are Closed book
No numbers! In general the problems will be formula solutions with variables
Problems will be similar to those on homework and recitation

15. Similar does not mean identical!
Many of you have taken high school physics are used to being given formulas and numbers to plug into them…
We are not going to do this on the exams! We’ll use variables…
Good news: If you do the homework the way we ask you to, you’ll be well prepared for the exams!

16. Homework You’ll have weekly homework assignments
Every week you’ll have hw quiz (for min) with one problem from your assignment.
Good news: you are allowed to use YOUR notes
(no books or photocopies)
Bad news: small partial credit (for hw). You have to show your work, get a correct formula, and, if required, a numerical answer

17. Check my webpage for hw assignments
Example for Week 1 (Week Aug 31):
Week Aug 31 (due Sep 7): All Chapter 1 problems and exercises
“Due” means that I’ll give you a hw quiz on that day

18. All mid-term exams will be in HELD 105 from 7:00 to 9:30 pm
Exam schedule
All mid-term exams will be in HELD 105  from 7:00 to 9:30 pm
September  29             Exam I
October      27             Exam II
November  24             Exam III
Final             TBA

19. Help sessions are every Monday 30 min before the class
I also make help sessions before each midterm exam and the final.
However, these sessions cannot substitute for regular class attendance.  They are to give you a good guidance on how to prepare for the test and to succeed in problem solving.
Please check my webpage for help sessions schedule

20. Standards
We’re teaching you how to THINK about how to solve technical problems.
If you think this class is “plug and chug” you’re going to be VERY unhappy
If you think you can memorize a few formulas and ace this course, you are very mistaken

21. My Advise to You Be proactive!! Get into it and have fun
Be serious about an old rule of thumb: you have to study 2-3 hours a week outside the class per each credit hour
Don’t miss classes (lectures, recitations, labs)
Solve all problems and exercises after each Chapter in the book
Don’t fall into the “I understand the concepts but I can’t do the problems” trap. It means you haven’t done enough of the problems in the chapters.
Every year we have lots of students who really think they understand but fail during the exams. Don’t let this happen to you!

22. Why study physics?
the most fundamental of the sciences provides the basis of our understanding of the Universe;
We do want to find out how things work!
scientists of all disciplines make use of the ideas of physics
fun to learn and adventure!

23. What is the role of 218 in your career?

24. Do your best to build a good foundation for your engineering career!
P218 foundation

25. Language of physics is math
Studies show that you need to be good
at math to solve physics problems
(This is a skill! Anyone can learn it, you just have to learn to deal with the fear and learn it anyways).
First week we will learn some calculus: derivatives and integrals that we’ll need in this course

26. Some statistics…
TRACK A
# Passed Calc I %

27. What happens when physics is ignored?

28. What happens when physics is ignored?
On January 28, 1986, seven astronauts were killed when the space shuttle they were piloting, the Challenger, exploded just over a minute into the flight. The failure of the solid rocket booster O-rings to seal properly at low temperature allowed hot combustion gases to leak from the side of the booster and burn through the external fuel tank.
O-ring

29. Cooling polymers: transition from rubbery to glass state
At low temperature molecular bonds become stronger
Molecules move too slow to respond to bending
Rubber becomes brittle

30. Let’s do some experiments at low temperature!

31. Gas Liquid Solid Water Nitrogen Oxygen
Boils
100 C (212 F)
-196 C (-322 F)
-183 C (-297 F)
Liquid
Freezes
0 C (32 F)
-210 C (-346 F)
-223 C (-369 F)
Solid
Our air is ¾ Nitrogen and ¼ Oxygen

32. How cold is it? Vostok station -89 C Nitrogen boils: -196 C (77 K)
Triton, the moon of Neptune:
-235 C (38 K)

33. Earth
We are lucky that here on Earth air is gaseous, while water is liquid!

34. Why is there smoke?
This is water vapor! Cold N2 leads to condensation of water droplets in the air.
This is how the clouds are formed!
Why this vapor goes down while water vapor from boiling water goes up?
Because this vapor is cold!

35. Cooling living cells Rubber regains elasticity when it thaws
Living cells are permanently damaged by freezing

36. Mechanics Various forms of motion: mechanical electromagnetic
thermal, etc.
Mechanical form of motion is connected with displacements of various bodies relative to each other and with changes of the shapes of the bodies

37. Have a great day! Please return the folders
Reading: Chapter 1 (derivatives)