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Control of Motion On/Off Control (bang-bang) Proportional Control –closed loop –open loop
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Boolean Arithmetic
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Digital Logic Expressions When part is ready, cylinder is retracted, and emergency stop is not on, then cut while cylinder is not fully extended and emergency stop is not on.
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Pneumatic Logic Elements Directional control valve Shuttle valve - OR function Twin pressure valve - AND function Other functions –Check valve –Speed control valve –Time delay valve
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Pneumatic Schematics
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Electric Logic Control Input and Output Ladder diagrams Timing diagrams State machines
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I/O Activity Levels Active High - active level is logic 1 (+V) Active Low - active level is logic 0 (GND)
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Ladder Diagrams
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Example - Relay Logic
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Timing Diagrams
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State Machines
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State Diagram
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Logic Equation and Ladder Diagram
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Example - Relay Logic
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Another Example iSENSOR S0 S1 S2 iEXT /iSENSORiRET oCYL=1 oCYL=0
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Example #2 State Diagram cS0 = cS2/iSENSORiRET + cS0/iSENSOR + /cS0/cS1/cS2 cS1 = cS0iSENSOR + cS1/iEXT cS2 = cS1iEXT + cS2/(/iSENSORiRET) = cS1iEXT + cS2(iSENSOR + /iRET) iSENSOR S0 S1 S2 iEXT /iSENSORiRET oCYL=1 oCYL=0
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