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Simulink Based Robot Arm Control Workstation By Adam Vaccari and Kain Osterholt Advisor: Dr. Dempsey March 3, 2005
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Presentation Outline Introduction SimMechanics Plant Model Force Feedback Virtual Reality Schedule
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Introduction Goals 1.Model Robot Arm in SimMechanics Toolbox 2.Design Closed Loop Controllers 3.Implement Force Feedback Joystick Control 4.Real Time Visualization using the VR Toolbox
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Plant Model Kt – DC motor torque constant Kv – DC motor back EMF constant
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Plant Model Kt – DC motor torque constant Kv – DC motor back EMF constant
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SimMechanics Model
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Model Evaluation Compare SimMechanics Model vs. Actual System Ө Arm Suspended at Angle Ө then Dropped Measured Settling Time (Time taken to reach 2% of Final Value)
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Model Evaluation Results for Drop From 30 degrees: Experimental SimMechanics Ts = 1.59 sec
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Model Evaluation Drop Angle Actual SystemSimMechanics ModelError 20°1.38 secs1.846 secs25.2% 45°1.46 secs1.885 secs22.5% 90°1.18 secs2.015 secs41.1%
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SimMechanics Model Gain Position (deg) Voltage (V) Gain (Deg/Volt) 100.1946 200.38652.2466 300.55658.82353 400.71662.5 500.85671.42857 600.96690.90909 701.0456125.6281 801.096198.4127 901.113*588.2353* * Values taken as angle approaches 90 degrees
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Force Feedback Joystick Logitech Wingman Strike Force3D Force Feedback Joystick Send command inputs to robot arm Provide feedback about environment arm is operating in
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Simple Application Ө Inverted Pendulum Objective: Keep Arm Upright Joystick Applies Torque Feedback Force Proportional to Ө
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Simulink Model
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Future Applications Feedback Torque Due to Load More resistance to movement as load increases Training Program Uses force feedback to “guide” joystick to correct position
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Virtual Reality VRML Tree
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Virtual Reality
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Video Clip of 90 Degree Drop
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Schedule WeekKain OsterholtAdam Vaccari 1-2Joystick Force Feedback – Test with DC Motor Model 3-4SimMechanics – Model Inverted Robot Arm 5-6Model using VR Toolbox Model Gripper Arm 7-8Design Digital Controllers 9Joystick Applications 10MATLAB GUI (Graphical User Interface) 11Preparation for EXPO 12Final Report
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Questions?
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