1. Mastering NT Greek 26. Numbers and Interrogatives By Ted Hildebrandt © 2003 Baker Academic

2. Warm-ups

3. Rapping the Lord’s Prayer Pa o@noma qe o@noma qe<lhma< sou, let be will your

4. Rapping the Lord’s Prayer w[j e]n ou]ran&? kai> e]pi> gh?j: as in heaven also on earth to>n a@rton h[mw?n to>n the bread our e]piou j h[mi?n sh e]pi> gh?j: as in heaven also on earth to>n a@rton h[mw?n to>n the bread our e]piou j h[mi?n sh<meron: daily give us today

5. Rapping the Lord’s Prayer kai> a@fej h[mi?n ta> o]feilh h[mei?j a]fh a@fej h[mi?n ta> o]feilh h[mei?j a]fh<kamen as also we have forgiven toi?j o]feile<taij h[mw?n the ones trespassing us

6. Rapping the Lord’s Prayer kai> mh> ei]sene r[u?sai h[ma?j a]po> but deliver us from tou? ponhrou? the evil one kai> mh> ei]sene r[u?sai h[ma?j a]po> but deliver us from tou? ponhrou? the evil one

7. 2-1-2 Noun Forms 2 1 2 2 1 2 lo<goj grafh< i[ero<n lo<gou grafh?j i[erou? lo<g& graf^? i[er&? lo<gon grafh<n i[ero<n lo<goi grafai< i[era< lo<gwn grafw?n i[erw?n lo<goij grafai?j i[eroi?j lo<gouj grafa<j i[era< lo<goj grafh< i[ero<n lo<gou grafh?j i[erou? lo<g& graf^? i[er&? lo<gon grafh<n i[ero<n lo<goi grafai< i[era< lo<gwn grafw?n i[erw?n lo<goij grafai?j i[eroi?j lo<gouj grafa<j i[era<

8. 3 rd Declension Chantables xari<j o@noma, pi<stij xari<j o@noma, pi<stij xa<rij o@noma pi<stij xa<rij o@noma pi<stij xa<ritoj o]no<matoj pi<stewj xa<ritoj o]no<matoj pi<stewj xa<riti o]no<mati pi<stei xa<riti o]no<mati pi<stei xa<rita o@noma pi<stin xa<rita o@noma pi<stin xa<ritej o]no<mata pi<steij xa<ritej o]no<mata pi<steij xari<twn o]noma<twn pi<stewn xari<twn o]noma<twn pi<stewn xa<risi(n) o]no<masi(n) pi<stesi(n) xa<risi(n) o]no<masi(n) pi<stesi(n) xa<ritaj o]no<mata pi<steij xa<ritaj o]no<mata pi<steij

9. First Person Personal Pronoun Singular Plural Singular Plural Nom. e]gw< su h[mei?j Gen. mou sou? h[mw?n Dat. moi soi h[mi?n Acc. me se h[ma<j Nom. e]gw< su h[mei?j Gen. mou sou? h[mw?n Dat. moi soi h[mi?n Acc. me se h[ma<j au]to<j, au]th<, au]to< au]to<j, au]th<, au]to<

10. Ending structure to know: Infinitives Present: ein esqai Second Aorist: ei?n esqai h?nai First Aorist: ai asqai h?nai Perfect: nai sqai Present: ein esqai Second Aorist: ei?n esqai h?nai First Aorist: ai asqai h?nai Perfect: nai sqai

11. Subjunctive Review Present(Continuous) Active PAS lu<w lu<^j lu<^, lu<wmen, lu<hte, lu<wsi(n) PAS lu<w lu<^j lu<^, lu<wmen, lu<hte, lu<wsi(n) PM/PS lu<wmai, ^, ^tai, wmeqa, hsqe, wntai PM/PS lu<wmai, ^, ^tai, wmeqa, hsqe, wntai AAS lu<sw lu<s^j lu<s^, lu<swmen, lu<shte, lu<swsi(n) AAS lu<sw lu<s^j lu<s^, lu<swmen, lu<shte, lu<swsi(n) AMS lu<swmai, ^, ^tai, w<meqa, hsqe, wntai AMS lu<swmai, ^, ^tai, w<meqa, hsqe, wntai APS lu<qw lu<q^j lu<q^, lu<qwmen, lu<qhte, lu<qwsi(n) APS lu<qw lu<q^j lu<q^, lu<qwmen, lu<qhte, lu<qwsi(n)

12. Imperative ending soft shoe Present Imperative Present Imperative  - e, -tw, -te, -twsan (Active) -ou, -sqw, -sqe, -sqwsan (M/Pas) First Aorist Imperative First Aorist Imperative  -n, -tw, -te, -twsan (Active) -ai, -sqw, -sqe, -sqwsan (Mid) -ti, -tw, -te, -twsan (Pas) Second Aorist endings = present endings + -ti in the passive Second Aorist endings = present endings + -ti in the passive

13. Paradigm didwmi -- give it to -mi Spanish endings: di<dwmi …. -mi, -j, -si, -men, -te, -asi Spanish endings: di<dwmi …. -mi, -j, -si, -men, -te, -asi Present Imperfect Future Aorist Present Imperfect Future Aorist 1 di<dwmi e]di<doun dw<sw e@dwka 2 di<dwj e]di<douj dw<seij e@dwkaj 3 di<dwsi e]di<dou dw<sei e@dwke(n) 1 di<domen edi<domen dw<somen e]dw<kamen 2 di<dote e]di<dote dw<sete e]dw<kate 3 dido<asi edi<dosan dw<sousi e@dwkan 1 di<dwmi e]di<doun dw<sw e@dwka 2 di<dwj e]di<douj dw<seij e@dwkaj 3 di<dwsi e]di<dou dw<sei e@dwke(n) 1 di<domen edi<domen dw<somen e]dw<kamen 2 di<dote e]di<dote dw<sete e]dw<kate 3 dido<asi edi<dosan dw<sousi e@dwkan Perfect add a d on the front of the Aorist Perfect add a d on the front of the Aorist

14. 5 Bad Boys e@rxomai, e]leu<samai, h#lqon, e]lh<luqa, ---, --- e@rxomai, e]leu<samai, h#lqon, e]lh<luqa, ---, --- le<gw, e]rw?, ei#pon, ei@rhka, ei@rhmai, e]rre<qhn le<gw, e]rw?, ei#pon, ei@rhka, ei@rhmai, e]rre<qhn o[raw, o@yomai, ei#don, e[w<raka, ---, w@fqhn o[raw, o@yomai, ei#don, e[w<raka, ---, w@fqhn fe<rw, oi@sw, h@negka, ---, ---, h]ne<xqhn fe<rw, oi@sw, h@negka, ---, ---, h]ne<xqhn e]sqi<w, fa<gomai, e@fagon, ---, ---, --- e]sqi<w, fa<gomai, e@fagon, ---, ---, ---

15. Interrogatives and Numbers

16. 6 Types of Pronouns Personal Pronouns: e]gw<, su<, au]to<j Personal Pronouns: e]gw<, su<, au]to<j Demonstrative: ou$toj, e]kei?noj Demonstrative: ou$toj, e]kei?noj Reciprocal pronoun: a]llh<lwn (one another) Reciprocal pronoun: a]llh<lwn (one another) Relative Pronouns: o!j, h!, o! who, which Relative Pronouns: o!j, h!, o! who, which Reflexive: myself, yourself ( e]mautou?, seautou?, e[autou?) Reflexive: myself, yourself ( e]mautou?, seautou?, e[autou?) Indefinite Pronoun: tij / ti (someone) Indefinite Pronoun: tij / ti (someone)

17. Reflexive Pronouns-- of myself e]mautou? -h?j of myself (Masc) e]mautou? -h?j of myself (Masc) Singular Plural Singular Plural Gen. e]mautou? e[autw?n Dat. e]maut&? e[autoi?j Acc. e]mauto<n e[autou<j Gen. e]mautou? e[autw?n Dat. e]maut&? e[autoi?j Acc. e]mauto<n e[autou<j

18. Reflexive Pronouns- of myself e]mautou? -h?j of myself (Fem) e]mautou? -h?j of myself (Fem) Singular Plural Singular Plural Gen. e]mauth?j e[autw?n Dat. e]maut^? e[autai?j Acc. e]mauth<n e[auta<j Gen. e]mauth?j e[autw?n Dat. e]maut^? e[autai?j Acc. e]mauth<n e[auta<j

19. Reflexive Pronoun -- of yourself seautou? -h?j of yourself (Masc) seautou? -h?j of yourself (Masc) Singular Plural Singular Plural Gen. seautou?/h?j e[autw?n Dat. seaut&?/^? e[autoi?j/ai?j Acc. seauto<n/h<n e[autou<j/a<j Gen. seautou?/h?j e[autw?n Dat. seaut&?/^? e[autoi?j/ai?j Acc. seauto<n/h<n e[autou<j/a<j

20. Reflexive Pronoun -- of him/her/itself e[autou? -h?j of him/her/itself e[autou? -h?j of him/her/itself Singular Plural Singular Plural Gen. e[autou? e[autw?n Dat. e[aut&? e[autoi?j Acc. e[auto<n e[autou<j Gen. e[autou? e[autw?n Dat. e[aut&? e[autoi?j Acc. e[auto<n e[autou<j

21. Possessive Adjectives e]mo<j -- my so<j -- your e]mo<j -- my so<j -- your h[me<teroj -- our u[me<teroj -- your h[me<teroj -- our u[me<teroj -- your These are sometimes uses instead of the Genitive case of the personal pronouns These are sometimes uses instead of the Genitive case of the personal pronouns

22. Indefinite Pronouns tij / ti someone, anything (enclitic) tij / ti someone, anything (enclitic) Singular (note 3rd decl.) Singular (note 3rd decl.) M/F Neut M/F Neut Nom. tij ti Gen. tino<j tino<j Dat. tini< tini< Acc. tina< ti Nom. tij ti Gen. tino<j tino<j Dat. tini< tini< Acc. tina< ti Note: Accent on the last syllable, with no accent when single syllable Note: Accent on the last syllable, with no accent when single syllable

23. Indefinite Pronouns Plural (note 3rd decl.) Plural (note 3rd decl.) M/F Neut M/F Neut Nom. tine<j tina< Gen. tinw?n tinw?n Dat. tisi<(n) tisi<(n) Acc. tina<j tina< Nom. tine<j tina< Gen. tinw?n tinw?n Dat. tisi<(n) tisi<(n) Acc. tina<j tina< Note: Accent on the last syllable, with no accent when single syllable Note: Accent on the last syllable, with no accent when single syllable

24. 6 ways to ask a question Interrogatives Interrogatives po<te when? po<te when? pou? where? pou? where? pw?j how? pw?j how? ti<j, ti< who? which? what? ti<j, ti< who? which? what? dia> ti ti< why? ti< why? ti< why?

25. Interrogative Pronoun ti<j / ti< who? which? what? (n.b. accent) ti<j / ti< who? which? what? (n.b. accent) Singular (note 3rd decl.) Singular (note 3rd decl.) M/F Neut M/F Neut Nom. ti<j ti< Gen. ti<noj ti<noj Dat. ti<ni ti<ni Acc. ti<na ti< Nom. ti<j ti< Gen. ti<noj ti<noj Dat. ti<ni ti<ni Acc. ti<na ti< Note: Accent on first syllable, accented when single syllable Note: Accent on first syllable, accented when single syllable

26. Interrogative Pronoun Plural (note 3rd decl.) Plural (note 3rd decl.) M/F Neut M/F Neut Nom. ti<nej ti<na Gen. ti<nwn ti<nwn Dat. ti<si(n) ti<si(n) Acc. ti<naj ti<na Nom. ti<nej ti<na Gen. ti<nwn ti<nwn Dat. ti<si(n) ti<si(n) Acc. ti<naj ti<na Note: Accent on first syllable, accented when single syllable Note: Accent on first syllable, accented when single syllable

27. Greek Numbers Two types: Two types:  Cardinal numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4....  Ordinal numbers: first, second, third Greek Ordinals (tell order) Greek Ordinals (tell order)  prw?toj, -h, -on first  deu<teroj, -a, -on second  tri<toj, -h, -on third  te<tartoj, -h, -on fourth

28. Counting to 10: Cardinals ei$j 1 e!c 6 du<o 2 e[pta< 7 trei?j 3 o]ktw< 8 te<ssarej 4 e]nne<a 9 pe<nte 5 de<ka 10 ei$j 1 e!c 6 du<o 2 e[pta< 7 trei?j 3 o]ktw< 8 te<ssarej 4 e]nne<a 9 pe<nte 5 de<ka 10 Practice counting to ten Practice counting to ten

29. Other numbers to know: Teens: e!ndeka (11), dw<deka (12), triskai<deka (13), dekate<ssarej (14) dekape<nte (15)… Teens: e!ndeka (11), dw<deka (12), triskai<deka (13), dekate<ssarej (14) dekape<nte (15)… Tens: ei@kosi, tria<konta, tessara<konta, penth<konta… Tens: ei@kosi, tria<konta, tessara<konta, penth<konta… e[kato<n 100 e[kato<n 100 xi<lioi, -ai, -a 1000 xi<lioi, -ai, -a 1000

30. Paradigm of One Masc. Fem. Neut. Masc. Fem. Neut. Nom. ei$j mi e[ni e[ni< Acc. e!na mi<an e!n

31. Chapter 26 Vocabulary e[autou?, -h?j e[autou?, -h?j of him/her/itself of him/her/itself

32. Chapter 26 Vocabulary e]mo<j, -h<, -o<n e]mo<j, -h<, -o<n my, mine my, mine

33. Chapter 26 Vocabulary i[ma<tion, -ou, to< i[ma<tion, -ou, to< garment garment

34. Chapter 26 Vocabulary nu<c, nukto<j, h[ nu<c, nukto<j, h[ night night

35. Chapter 26 Vocabulary o!stij, h!tij, o!ti o!stij, h!tij, o!ti whoever whoever

36. Chapter 26 Vocabulary pou? pou? where? where?

37. Chapter 26 Vocabulary proskune<w proskune<w I worship I worship

38. Chapter 26 Vocabulary tij, ti tij, ti someone, something someone, something

39. Chapter 26 Vocabulary ti<j, ti< ti<j, ti< who? which? what? who? which? what?

40. Chapter 26 Vocabulary w$de w$de here, hither here, hither

41. Vocabulary Review

42. Chapter 19 Vocabulary a]kolouqe<w a]kolouqe<w  I follow e]nw<pion e]nw<pion  before qa<lassa, -hj, h[ qa<lassa, -hj, h[  sea, lake ka<qhmai ka<qhmai  I sit kairo<j, -ou?, o[ kairo<j, -ou?, o[  time

43. Chapter 19 Vocabulary ou@te ou@te  and not, nor, neither pi<ptw pi<ptw  I fall pou<j, podo<j, o[ pou<j, podo<j, o[  foot prose<rxomai prose<rxomai  I come/go to proseu<xomai proseu<xomai  I pray

44. Chapter 18 Vocabulary genna<w genna<w I beget I beget dikaiosu<nh, -hj, h[ dikaiosu<nh, -hj, h[ righteousness righteousness e]a<n e]a<n if, when if, when ei]rh<nh, -hj, h[ ei]rh<nh, -hj, h[ peace peace oi#da oi#da I know I know

45. Chapter 18 Vocabulary oi]ki<a, -aj, h[ oi]ki<a, -aj, h[ house house o[ra<w o[ra<w I see I see peripate<w peripate<w I walk I walk pw?j pw?j how? how? fobe<omai fobe<omai I fear I fear

46. Chapter 17 Vocabulary ei] ei]  if, that e]sqi<w e]sqi<w  I eat za<w za<w  I live zhte<w zhte<w  I seek h@ h@  or, either

47. Chapter 17 Vocabulary kale<w kale<w  I call lale<w lale<w  I speak, say parakale<w parakale<w  I urge, exhort plhro<w plhro<w  I fill, complete poie<w poie<w  I do, make

48. Chapter 16 Vocabulary ai]w<n, -w?noj, o[ ai]w<n, -w?noj, o[  age, eternity a]llh<lwn a]llh<lwn  one another a]rxiereu<j, -e<wj, o[ a]rxiereu<j, -e<wj, o[  high priest gunh<, -aiko<j, h[ gunh<, -aiko<j, h[  woman du<namai du<namai  I can, am able

49. Chapter 16 Vocabulary e@qnoj, -ouj, to< e@qnoj, -ouj, to<  nation o!soj, -h, -on o!soj, -h, -on  as great as po<lij, -ewj, h[ po<lij, -ewj, h[  city te te  and, and so xei<r, xeiro<j, h[ xei<r, xeiro<j, h[  hand

50. Chapter 15 Vocabulary a@lloj, -h, -o a@lloj, -h, -o  other a@rtoj, -ou, o[ a@rtoj, -ou, o[  bread dei? dei?  it is necessary e]cousi<a, -aj, h[ e]cousi<a, -aj, h[  authority e!teroj, -a, -on e!teroj, -a, -on  different

51. Chapter 15 Vocabulary e@ti e@ti  yet, still o]fqalmo<j, -ou?, o[ o]fqalmo<j, -ou?, o[  eye te<knon, -ou, to< te<knon, -ou, to<  child to<poj, -ou, o[ to<poj, -ou, o[  place fw?j, fwto<j, to< fw?j, fwto<j, to<  light

52. Chapter 14 Vocabulary ai$ma, -matoj, to< ai$ma, -matoj, to<  blood ai@rw ai@rw  I raise, take up dida<skw dida<skw  I teach i@dioj, -a, -on i@dioj, -a, -on  one's own kalo<j, -h<, -o<n kalo<j, -h<, -o<n  good

53. Chapter 14 Vocabulary me<llw me<llw  I am about to, intend o[do<j, -ou?, h[ o[do<j, -ou?, h[  way polu<j, pollh<, polu< polu<j, pollh<, polu<  much, many sw?ma, -matoj, to< sw?ma, -matoj, to<  body yuxh<, -h?j, h[ yuxh<, -h?j, h[  soul, life

54. Chapter 11 Vocabulary a]pe<rxomai a]pe<rxomai  I go away, leave e]kei?noj e]kei?noj  that ]Ioudai?oj, -a, -on ]Ioudai?oj, -a, -on  Jewish kaqw<j kaqw<j  as, just as o!j, h!, o! o!j, h!, o!  who, which

55. Chapter 11 Vocabulary o!tan o!tan  when ou$toj, au$th, tou?to ou$toj, au$th, tou?to  this pa<lin pa<lin  again Pe<troj, -ou, o[ Pe<troj, -ou, o[  Peter u[pe<r u[pe<r  for, about (gen.)  above, beyond (acc.)

56. Chapter 12 Vocabulary a]poqn^<skw a]poqn^<skw  I die e]kei? e]kei?  there e!wj e!wj  until i]dou< i]dou<  behold i!na i!na  in order that, that

57. Chapter 12 Vocabulary ] Iwa<nnhj, -ou, o[ ] Iwa<nnhj, -ou, o[  John me<n me<n  on the one hand, indeed o!loj, -h, -on o!loj, -h, -on  whole, entire o!te o!te  when su<n su<n  with

58. Chapter 13 Vocabulary a]nh<r, a]ndro<j, o[ a]nh<r, a]ndro<j, o[  man, husband basileu<j, -e<wj, o[ basileu<j, -e<wj, o[  king du<namij, -ewj, h[ du<namij, -ewj, h[  power, miracle o@noma, -matoj, to< o@noma, -matoj, to<  name pa?j, pa?sa, pa?n pa?j, pa?sa, pa?n  each, every, all

59. Chapter 13 Vocabulary path<r, patro<j, o[ path<r, patro<j, o[  father pi<stij, pi<stewj, h[ pi<stij, pi<stewj, h[  faith, belief pneu?ma, -atoj, to< pneu?ma, -atoj, to<  spirit, wind sa<rc, sarko<j, h[ sa<rc, sarko<j, h[  flesh, body xa<rij, -itoj, h[ xa<rij, -itoj, h[  grace, kindness