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JR Vanhoy, F.D. Correll, J.H.Huddle, D.M.Moore Educational Activities at the USNA 5SDH-1 J.R.Vanhoy, F.D.Correll, J.H.Huddle, D.M.Moore
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Outline Background –USNA –Students Equipment –Instrumentation Lab –Accelerator Lab Uses –SP434 Nuclear Physics Course –Physics Major Research –Oceanography Capstone Projects –External Contacts
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Background: USNA
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Background: Students Technical Core Professional Training ~Std Physics Major Pgm All advanced physics courses have 2 hour labs
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Equipment: Pelletron 5SDH-1
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course Instrumentation – 6 weeks –NaI and DAQ Layout –HpGe Detectors –Compton Scattering – Coincidence Accelerator – 6-8 weeks –Parts is parts –Accelerator Operations –PIXE –Coulomb Excitation –P + 12C Resonances –P + 27Al Resonance – oxide layers –RBS
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course NaI and DAQ Layout –Week One NaI Response Function NIM & CAMAC Module discussion –Week Two “Oops, someone broke in and dismantled all the equipment”
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course HpGe Detector – 152 Eu Spectrum Odd-odd nucleus: 2-mode decay Practice using “Table of Isotopes” –Fiestaware Plate – 238 U decay scheme Practice using “Wall Chart” and “Table of Isotopes” Reasons behind vs vs decay Data for later HW on particle penetrabilities
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course Accelerator Operations –Students learn to drive –Experience with ion optics
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course
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Optimum Number of Students = 2 Jobs –Driver –Data acquisition –Analysis 1 experiment can be run all day MUST review whole experiment next day in class
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course Gleanings –mix practical skills & book smarts –2 students per lab class (maybe 3) –Divide jobs, promote independent/team work –“You found it, You fix it” –Problems are educational experiences too –2 instructors per lab
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course Coulomb Excitation p + 181 Ta –“determine nuclear shape: Q” –energy loss by projectiles dE/dx –detector efficiency, solid angles,… –approximations 181Ta is not even-even Use proton xs instead of production xs Ignore angular dependance p 181 Ta
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p measure at 90 o 181 Ta 7/2 + 181 Ta L=2
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expt’l values = 6 - 9 b evaluated Q = 3.3 b
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course p + 12C resonances –Week One Chamber setup and configuration Thin target prep SB detectors: ground loops & noise –Week Two Resonance vs Rutherford Spin and Lifetimes
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Usage: Nuclear Physics Course p + 27 Al997-keV Resonance –Fine points of Accelerator operation: Feedback systems Particle trajectories –surprise measurement of Oxide layers Slits GVM CPO } needle
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~100 nm
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Usage: Physics Major Research Topics: –Development of Ion Microprobe –Fourier Analysis of Feedback System –Multiparameter DAQ Using Kmax –Development of Scanning Ion Milliprobe –2-D Elemental Mapping Using RBS –Feasibility Study for Isotopic Analysis
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Usage: Oceanography Capstone Projects P.A. Rona, National Geographic v182, 105 (1992)
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Usage: Oceanography Capstone Projects Gleanings –Students not sure what they want to discover –Difficult to control quality of final product –Provides opportunity for YOU to learn –Typically low yield projects
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Usage: External Contacts Professional –Anthropology & Archeology –Assays Public Service –“meteorites”
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Usage: Public Service
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“Meteorites”
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Summary HELP! Assistant Professor Inquiries may be sent via e-mail to search@nadn.navy.milsearch@nadn.navy.mil Search updates will be posted on http://www.usna.edu/JobInfo/. http://www.usna.edu/JobInfo/ Search Committee, Physics Department, U.S. Naval Academy,572 Holloway Road, Annapolis, MD 21402-5026
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