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1 Forced – decaying Helical – nonhelical
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2 Points of the talk Resistive effects during inverse transfer B-field does not care about irrotational part Magnetic helicity from 1-D data sets
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3 (i)Small scale dynamo (i)Exponential growth (ii)Growth rate proportional to Rm1/2 (iii)Kazantsev spectrum
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4 (ii) Large-scale dynamo Similar to SS dynamo at early times Inverse cascade/transfer behavior Resistively slow saturation (!)
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5 (iii) Non-helical decay Fast decay at small scales Slight increase for small k and strong B
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6 (iv) Helical decay Inverse cascade on large scales Christensson et al. (2001, PRE 64, 056405) Initial slope E~k 4
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7 Revised helical decay law H not exactly constant Assume power law, not const H follows power law iff r=1/2; then M. Christensson, M. Hindmarsh, A. Brandenburg: 2005, AN 326, 393
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8 Dynamos: small-scale vs large-scale B-scale larger than U-scale B-scale smaller than U-scale Wavenumber =1/scale energy injection scale
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9 SS and LS dynamos
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10 Small-scale vs large-scale dynamo
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11 Inverse cascade
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12 Resistive effects on inverse transfer
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13 Application to phase transitions Forcing purely potential No vorticity production?
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14 Gaussian expansion waves
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15 No dynamo from potential flows No dynamo action in nearly potential flows (at least not fo far)
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16 No vorticity either
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17 Vorticity production if 2 W /u rms k f > 1 if Ma > 0
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18 B field ignores irrotational part
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19 Helicity from 1-D data sets Matthaeus et al. (1982) Measure correlation function In Fourier space, calculate magnetic energy and helicity spectra Should be done with Ulysses data away from equatorial plane
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20 Bi-helical fields from Ulysses Taylor hypothesis Broad k bins Southern latitude with opposite sign Small/large distances Positive H at large k Break point with distance to larger k
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21 Conclusions Resistive effects during inverse transfer B-field does not care about irrotational part Magnetic helicity from 1-D data sets
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