1. Uvular “dorso-uvular” French examplesexamples –Uvular fricatives often become trills Hardman (1966) found Jaqaru contrasts palatal, velar, and uvular stops

2. Pharyngeal Hebrew examplesexamples

3. Glottal Glottal stop Glottal fricatives –Sometimes considered vowels

4. Fun stuff Remember affrication? Which is more likely to be affricated: –Laminal dentals or apical alveolars

5. Laminal dentals! What about uvular stops and velar stops?

6. ♥Special Valentine’s Day phonetics thing♥ Kim Meg Bree Steve Ray Mitch Sue Jo Marge Luke John Moe http://www.mit.edu/~perfors/hotornot.pdf