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Organized Labor Early Unions Knights of Labor American Federation of Labor Labor Disputes Radical Labor Labor During WW I
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Unequal Distribution of Wealth
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In 1900, the Richest 2% owned 1/3 of the wealth
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Unequal Distribution of Wealth In 1900, the Richest 2% owned 1/3 of the wealth Top 10% owned 3/4!
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Unequal Distribution of Wealth In 1900, the Richest 2% owned 1/3 of the wealth Top 10% owned 3/4! But real wages increased by 50% in manufacturing jobs during the same period
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Early Labor Unions
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National Labor Union (NLU)- 1866
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Early Labor Unions National Labor Union (NLU)- 1866 Knights of Labor - 1869
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Early Labor Unions National Labor Union (NLU)- 1866 Knights of Labor - 1869 Terrence Powderly was the leader Open to all producers
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Early Labor Unions National Labor Union (NLU)- 1866 Knights of Labor - 1869 Terrence Powderly was the leader Open to all producers American Federation of Labor (AFL)-1890
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Early Labor Unions National Labor Union (NLU)- 1866 Knights of Labor - 1869 Terrence Powderly was the leader Open to all producers American Federation of Labor (AFL)-1890 Samuel Gompers was the leader Open only to skilled workers Focused on “bread and butter” issues
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Why Early Unions failed
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Violence against members
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Why Early Unions failed Violence against members Use of Strike Breakers
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Why Early Unions failed Violence against members Use of Strike Breakers Cultural and Language Barriers
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Why Early Unions failed Violence against members Use of Strike Breakers Cultural and Language Barriers Blacklisting
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Why Early Unions failed Violence against members Use of Strike Breakers Cultural and Language Barriers Blacklisting Military and Police Action against unions
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Why Early Unions failed Violence against members Use of Strike Breakers Cultural and Language Barriers Blacklisting Military and Police Action against unions Abundance of cheap labor
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Homestead Steel Strike (1892)
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Pullman Strike- 1894
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Triangle Shirtwaist Fire
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Fire fighters
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Claiming the dead
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Interior of factory
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Radical Labor
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International Workers of the World (IWW)
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Poster
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Daniel DeLeon
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Eugene Debs
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Mary Harris “Mother” Jones
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Big Bill Haywood
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