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Designing Maps GTECH361 Lecture 14
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Cartographic Design Principles Audience and purpose Size, scale, and media Visual balance
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Audience and Purpose
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Size, Scale and Media
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Visual Balance
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Elements of a Map Map body Legend Title Scale North arrow (inset map)
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Other Elements of a Map Source of data Map projection Author Date Neatline Graphs, tables, images, informative text..leading towards a poster
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Map Templates
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Layer Transparency
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Labels and Annotation..more later today
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Reference System Graticule ºN/S, ºE/W Measured grid X, Y Reference grid 12B or 14G
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Map Layout Templates again
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Working With Labels Types Priorities Feature weight Scale Map Extent Label classes Label expressions
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Point Labels Labels for the cities are offset both vertically and horizontally to draw at the upper left of the features
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Line Labels
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Polygon Labels
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Label Priorities Default Point > Line > Polygon Feature label weights
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Scale Dependency
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Labels and Map Extent Label Position Labels Scale Labels Affected Locked labelsStaticYesIn 'locked' extent Dynamic labels and reference scale DynamicYesIn data frame
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Non-uniform Labels Label classes
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Label Expressions VBScript or JavaScript [NAME] & vbNewLine & [AREA] & " Sq Km“
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Annotations Super-Labels Can be stored in their own geodatabase class
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Importing Annotations From labels From Arc/Info coverage annotation Similar to address matching Creates tables of unplaced annotations Can be individually placed and edited
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Annotation Groups
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Descriptive Text in ArcGIS
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