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ME 221Lecture 181 ME 221 Statics Lecture #18 Sections 9.1 – 9.6
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ME 221Lecture 182 Homework #7 Chapter 4 problems: –52, 53 & 54 Chapter 9 problems: –2, 3, 4, 11, 23, 29, 32 –Use double integration for 2, 3, 4 & 11 Due Friday, October 17
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ME 221Lecture 183 Exam #2 Results Average = xx.x Scores posted on Angel Solution will be posted on Angel today See syllabus for regrade policy Last day to drop without a grade reported is: Tuesday, October 14
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ME 221Lecture 184 Second Moments of Area Second moments of area play a central role in mechanics of materials and dynamics Definition of second moment –Basic areas (rectangle, circular, triangular) Definition of polar moment –Basic areas (circular) Parallel axis theorem
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ME 221Lecture 185 Moments of Area Normally, we want the moment with respect to centriod axes Moment of inertia –Moment about other axes derived from centroid case dA y x r
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ME 221Lecture 186 Moments of Basic Shapes Rectangle x y Circular x y dA = r dr d
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ME 221Lecture 187 Polar Moment The polar moment is the second moment of area about the z-axis x y r Note that: I xx + I yy = J Oz
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ME 221Lecture 188 Parallel Axis Theorem MUST The centroid of the area MUST be one of the axes used in the parallel axis theorem. y dydy x x’ C
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ME 221Lecture 189 Radius of Gyration An alternate, equivalent way to represent the moment of an area Distance from the point or axis to where the area is concentrated
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ME 221Lecture 1810 Principal Second Moments Definition of product moment of inertia Definition of principal axes –Product of inertia axis theorem Mohr’s circle to find principal axes Example
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ME 221Lecture 1811 Product Moment of Inertia Basic section with two axes of symmetry x y Composite sections - product parallel axis theorem
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ME 221Lecture 1812 Mohr’s Circle for Principal Inertia +I xy -I xy I xx, I yy I yy x I xx I xy x draw point (I xx, I xy ) and the circle (I xx +I yy )/2 draw circle center (I xx + I yy )/2 x I MAX I MIN 22 use geometry to find I MAX, I MIN and ANGLES IN MOHR’S CIRCLE ARE TWICE THOSE IN THE CROSS SECTION!!!
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ME 221Lecture 1813 Example
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