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24 kV GIS Switchgear for Secondary Distribution

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Presentation on theme: "24 kV GIS Switchgear for Secondary Distribution"— Presentation transcript:

1 24 kV GIS Switchgear for Secondary Distribution
FLUSARC 24kV 24 kV GIS Switchgear for Secondary Distribution

2 Main Data 12 - 24kV SF6 insulated switchgear
Compact, extensible or modular Indoor or Outdoor With either fuse combination or circuit breaker for transformer protection Electric data: Rated Voltage kV Rated Current 630 A Short Time Current 1s 12,5-25 kA Making Capacity 62,5 kA Internal Arc 21 kA 1 sec CB Breaking Capacity 16 kA

3 Main Features Installation
Easy installation Can reach installation site already pre-assembled No need for specialized civil works Fast cable connection due to standardized bushing + coupling MV cable terminals Reduced dimensions (CCT1, 2 disconnecting switch & 1 disconnecting switch+fuses) Width 1065mm Height 1665mm Depth 825mm Also available in 1290mm height SF6 compartment is the same Smaller footprint and cable compartment

4 Main Features Maintenance
Cable testing Easy cable testing thanks to standardized bushings Cable testing can be done without interruption of service Terminal cover Capacitive insulator Test kit rod Adapter terminal

5 Main Features Maintenance
Maintenance-free SF6 compartment Sealed for life No adjustement or filling with gas during the whole life SF6 pressure gauge + warning and alarm contacts available

6 Main Features Operation
Several versions available: Indoor or outdoor Modular, extensible or compact Regular or reduced height Suitable for very harsh & polluted environments Operates in severe conditions: Several installations already in Saudi Arabia Several installations already in Finland Flusarc 24 outdoor version

7 Main Features Operation
Reliable working of the operating devices Field-proven experience with thousand of installations over 15 years All the operations are carried out from the front Mechanical signals show the position of the various switching components Correct sequence instructions is showed on switchgear front

8 Main Features Operation
Also Type tested under water Proved to be highly reliable Maximum service continuity Remote operation possible

9 Main Features Maximum service continuity
Insulation of all the live parts with SF6 gas Simple and reliable system thanks to the low pressure gas ensuring maintenance-free operation for 30 years Suitable for applications in polluted or high humidity areas Flusarc not affected by external ambient conditions Flusarc can operate completely immersed in the water for a defined period (24 h)

10 Main features Personnel safety
Direct earthing of the whole switchgear structure Total segregation of live parts located in a completely sealed SF6 stainless steel metal housing Access to fuses without any danger with earthing at both sides Mechanical interlocks ensure correct sequence of operations Security and simplicity of locking devices Internal arc proof in the tank On request also in cable compartment CESI type tests certification

11 Main features Personnel safety
SF6 prevents fires from spreading Overpressure valves are placed under the switchgear: allows the hot exhaust gas escape into cable conduit eliminates any risk for the operator Overpressure valves

12 Applications Compact secondary substations Light industries
Hotels, shopping centres, office buildings, business centres etc. Airports, hospitals, tunnels, light mining applications and railways Utilities (e.g. Iberdrola, ENEL, Endesa, EDP, Fortum, SEC)

13 Circuit Breaker Function
Characteristics: 24kV 630A Short-time current: 16kA 1s Option of two different relay types for CB (Self powered and Auxiliary powered) Manual and motorized versions Several versions available Outdoor Extensible Reduced height

14 Circuit Breaker Function
Vacuum CB with 3 positions disconnector in series Connected Disconnected Earthed

15 Circuit Breaker Function
Vacuum interruption technology guarantees high performance and reliability 30 years without maintenance Circuit breaker placed inside SF6 compartment Reduced dimension Disconnecting switch placed inside SF6 compartment High reliability, same mechanism for disconnecting switch and earthing switch

16 Flusarc 24 configurations, Block version I
CCC CC CCCC C NB: Also versions with reduced basement height 400 mm are available

17 Flusarc 24 configurations, Block version II
T1CC T1CCC T1CCCC

18 Flusarc 24 configurations, Block version III
T1T1CC T1T1CCC

19 Flusarc CB 24 CBCC CBCCC CBC CBCCCC CBCBCC CBCBCCC

20 Flusarc 24 Modular Version

21 Inner View

22 FLUSARC 24 is fully type tested

23 FLUSARC 24 is fully type tested

24 MAIN REFERENCES CUSTOMER COUNTRY ENEL ITALY ACEA ITALY AEM ITALY
SELMA / ENDESA SPAIN FASYMON / IBERDROLA SPAIN ELCONTROL BULGARIA TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY-SOFIA BULGARIA BEIJING POWER UTILITY CHINA ZHUHDI POWER UTILITY CHINA ELKAMO FINLAND NOAVARAN BARQARIA IRAN TENAGA NATIONAL BERHAD MALAYSIA Power Utility LME (EDP Power Utility) PORTUGAL TIEPCO (SEC Power Utility) SAUDI ARABIA ARKO S.R.O. SLOVENSKA INTERSWITCH PTY LTD SOUTH AFRICA CRYSTAL CONSULTING & ENG. SWITZERLAND STATIONENBAU AG SWITZERLAND GIRISIM ELEKTRIC D.S. TURKEY (Tedas Power Utility) BINH SON ELECTRIC CO.LTD VIETNAM ONE CO.LTD VIETNAM MAIN REFERENCES

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26 Back-up slides

27 Extensibility Possibility to further extend the configurations by externally connecting with purposed bus-bars several switchgears one to the others, providing that they were initially delivered in the extensible version.

28 Extensibility Connectors and bus bar up to 630A

29 Key locks I To prevent wrong operations during Flusarc’s use.
Closed earth free key (transformer protection unit) 2. Closed earth free key (line unit)

30 Key locks II 3. Open earth free key (line unit and transformer protection unit) 4. Open line free key (line unit and transformer protection unit)

31 Operating mechanisms Exceeding dead center operating mechanism
Energy stored in previously charged springs Opening spring charged during closing operation Switch-disconnector It allows quick closing and opening Closing spring manually or motor charged Robust operating mechanism manufactured in thousands of pieces

32 Operating mechanisms Earthing switch
Quick closing, by preaccumulated energy in the spring Slow manual opening, with simultaneous spring re-load

33 Operating mechanisms Fuse-switch-disconnector
It performs a quick closing and quick opening, both manual and automatic by a release The movement allows at the same time to load the closing and opening spring Once closed, opening spring is loaded and ready to operate

34 Operating mechanisms Circuit breaker
CB op.mech. is of mechanical type with energy stored in springs Wide range of accessories Shunt releases Spring position indicators CB oper.mech. 3 positions SD oper.mech.

35 Optional accessories Protection relays Key locks Auxiliary contacts
Shunt op-cl releases Voltage presence indicators Geared Motor in L, T and CB Demagn. opening solenoid Fault presence indicators MV fuses

36 Interlocks Impossibility to remove (partially or completely) the cable compartment cover unless the main switch has first been opened and then the earth switch closed Once the compartment cover has been removed, it is possible to open the earth switch (for cables testing purposes) It is not possible to close the main switch while the cable compartment cover is removed

37 Voltage presence signal lamp
Three phases voltage presence device through three signal lamps supplied by a capacitive voltage divider. Installed on the coupling already present on the panel.

38 Relays VPR-SP1 (DPX-1) is a compact self powered relay; it uses specific CTs with secondary rated for 1A and it provides the following protection functions: Overcurrent protection ( ) Earth fault protection (50N - 51N) Both internal same or residual CT VPR-P1 is a compact relay; bipolar phase protection against overloads and short-circuits plus maximum current homopolar protection (50 – N) Any relay can be supplied on customer request

39 Fuses Fuse inserted inside a fuse-holder, from which it can be frontally extracted after having opened the protection dust proof enclosure. Insulation between fuse and fuse-holder is provided by air. Fuses are placed one above the other inside the switchgear hermetic housing, fully insulated in SF6 gas. Fuse position assures easy replacement and a sure intervention by the striker. Extraction is possible only if the fuse is isolated and earthed on both sides.

40 Fuses Automatic opening of the main switch when one or more fuses get blown A blown fuse is clearly visible on the enclosure cover The fuse rated current depends on: Service voltage Transformer power

41 REGULAR OPERATION GUARANTEED UP TO RELATIVE PRESSURE
Service pressure REGULAR OPERATION GUARANTEED UP TO RELATIVE PRESSURE = 0 0,3 BAR PRESSURE IS NEEDED ONLY TO GUARANTEE A DELTA BETWEEN INTERNAL/EXTERNAL PRESSURE EVEN AT TEMPERATURE BELOW 0°C

42 Pressure gauge device SF6 pressure gauge device positioned on the front of the switchgear and compensated in temperature No-return valve provided When the pointer is inside the red sector, it is possible to proceed with the filling of gas, through the valve positioned under the pressure gauge device

43 Pressure gauge device Valve used also to carry out vacuum and refilling Gas filling possible with switchgear in service Safety valve installed in the lower part of the stainless steel enclosure, in the case of over pressure generated by internal arc

44 Pressure gauge device features
Possible to install a pressure switch 2 contacts available for low pressure warning and alarm

45 FLUSARC RMU - Factory Autoclave for gas leakage test Assembly line

46 FLUSARC RMU - Testing Vacuum made simultaneously in the enclosure and in the autoclave chamber Enclosure filled in with Helium (smaller molecule than SF6) Measurement of the amount of gas leakage by a mass spectrometer SF6 gas is then charged at 130 kPa absolute

47 Inner view External enclosure in stainless steel AISI 304 (30/10 mm)
Mechanism covers in carbon sheet (P11) and powder-coating treated Fuses housing in quartz-filled epoxy-resin Interlocks of hindrance type and manually operated

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