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American Time Use Survey: Report on Dress Rehearsal Diane Herz American Time Use Survey IATUR meetings in Lisbon, Portugal October 16-18. 2002
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The ATUS Dress Rehearsal Mimicked full-production conditions 2 months’ sample: from March and April household surveys (3,240) CATI interview 8-week fielding period 1 designated person/household Each assigned designated day Average: 18-minute interview x-day training provided
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Telephone households: Response and refusal rates
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Main reasons for refusal Reluctance to do survey because they just did the household survey Too busy/not enough time
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Telephone households: Contact rates
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Reasons for high noncontact rate Calling protocol was not followed at call center Case management system sent cases into “hold queues” Many cases were left in “callback” status Process improved in week 4 of April sample
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No-telephone-number households: additional protocol Sent $40 incentive with advance materials Requested respondents call in to do interview
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Response rates were low for “no- telephone-number” households
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Demographics of respondents and refusals
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Number of activities reported in diary
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Representativeness of days
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Overview of coding results Overview of coding results Average number of codeable activities per case: 19 Average number pre-coded during interview: X Average time to code case declined each month Most errors were interviewing errors, not coding errors Some problem areas; some easy areas
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Coding efficiency increased during the field period Minutes to code case
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Debriefing results Operations –Fix the system –Add operations training Training –Develop FAQs for specified populations –Provdie document on applications in other countries
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Debriefing results Questionnaire –Enjoyed conversational interviewing –Explain paid work questions –Provide “all-day” child care button Respondents –Work to avert labor force survey refusals Coding –Liked coding –Instrument worked well –Add some activities –Clarify some rules
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Estimates by activity and sex
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Secondary child care estimates
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Changes resulting from dress rehearsal Operations –Went to prefielding early to correct case management operations Training –Added flow charts desk aids to coding training –Clarified paid work questions –Provided FAQs and applications job aids
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Changes resulting from dress rehearsal Coding –Added some categories & examples –See Tina Shelley’s presentation! Data collection software –Added reason for refusal question –Added interviewer data quality question –Added “all-day” child care button –Showed “awake” time for child care questions
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Next Steps Early prefielding (Sept/Oct) Prefielding (Nov/Dec) Full production (January 2003) Data release (mid-2004)
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