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Strategic Management Project
Iryna Trygub Amit Shroff Alex Downs Prasanna Gopalan Hanqian Liu
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Background Global leader and international provider of financial services and investment resources Worldwide assets under management was $999.8 billion Customer accounts was 67.6 million Worldwide number of employees was 35.2 thousands
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Multidivisional Structure
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Characteristics of the Organizational Structure
Complex structure vertical differentiation Relatively flat structure Wide span of control
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Characteristics of the Organizational Structure
Decentralized approach High level of differentiation Highly complex forms of integration mechanism
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Fidelity Brokerage Company
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Geographic Structure 8 regional centers in 7 states: Smithfield, RI; Boston, MA; Western Region; New York city; Southwest Region; Marlborough, MA; Merrimack, NH; Midwest Region. International affiliates in 24 countries on 5 continents
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Corporate Culture Stimulates friendly communication
Supports a flexible, high-performance working environment, in which creativity and innovation are rewarded
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Norms and Values Building partnerships among internal customers and employees to provide effective services and solutions Re-engineering business and technology processes to improve customer responsiveness and profitability of the company Selecting and developing employees who are committed to excellence Providing an environment where excellence is fostered, recognized and rewarded
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Rewards Individual reward Group reward
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Individual Rewards Bonuses Profit Sharing Promotions
Educational Benefits Non-Monetary rewards
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Strategic Controls Financial Control Output Controls
Behavioral Control
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Financial Control Stock price Return on Investment
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Output Controls Benchmarking Analysis of customer survey
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Behavioral Control Operating Budget Standardization
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Improvements Fidelity needs to look at how the changing market conditions
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Improvements Adjust Structure of Fidelity Globalization Deregulations
Changes in information technologies
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Improvements Adjust Reward System of Fidelity Subjective standards
Long term reward system
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Obstacles to Change Repositioning strategy Private ownership
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Repositioning Strategy
“In personal Investments, we developed a number a new brokerage services, and strengthened our commitment to the high net worth customer. This is essential at a time when our competitors are providing more and more specialized services to reinforce their ties with this important group of investors. At the same time, we must reaffirm our long-term commitment to all categories of investors, no matter what their net worth.” Chairman's letter 2000 annual report .
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Repositioning Strategy
“I want us to be seen as what we are becoming – a firm that can provide solutions for customers across their whole range of financial needs.” Chief Operating Officer Robert L. Reynolds
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Repositioning strategy
Fidelity has not clearly defined their vision. Why Good Companies Go Bad By Donald N. Sull Active inertia Need to act appropriately
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Private Ownership Expand globally Fidelity – 24 countries
Merrill Lynch – 44 countries JP Morgan – 50 countries
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Example Fidelity developed the “Private Wealth Management group” in March of 2000. Merrill Lynch “Private Client Group” 20,200 Financial Consultants in nearly 1000 private client offices in 34 Countries. This Merrill Lynch group has grown at a compounded annual growth rate of 15% over the last 5 years and has over $1.5 trillion dollars under management.
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Conclusions Repositioning strategy Vision Write a mission statement
Don’t try to be the best at every thing. Build on core competencies.
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Conclusions Private ownership Expand globally
Borrow at AAA credit rating, or go public to raise capital
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