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Lisa, a Florentine Lady in Paris
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri2 Outline Introduction Part I. Leonardo and Lisa A. Da Vinci as a painter B. Who is Mona? C. Leonardo brings Lisa to France Part II. Lisa’s journey through time A. From the Loire Valley to Paris B. A thief brings Lisa back to Florence C. Mona Lisa nowadays Conclusion References
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri3 Introduction Mona Lisa is the most famous painting in the world; from the beginning, it was much admired and copied Here is a presentation of the painting and the travels of Mona between Italy and France from the Renaissance (16 th century) to nowadays
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri4 Part I. Leonardo and Lisa
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri5 A. Da Vinci as a painter Leonardo born in 1452, in Vinci, near Florence Son of a wealthy Florentine notary, he was handsome, persuasive and curious In 1466, apprenticed to Verrocchio His first large painting: “The adoration of the Magi” (1481, Uffizi)The adoration of the Magi His two most famous paintings are Mona Lisa and the Last Supper (1498, Milan)Last Supper
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri6 Leonardo da Vinci
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri7 B. Who is Mona? A woman dressed in the Florentine fashion of her day and seated in a visionary, mountainous landscape The Mona Lisa's enigmatic expression, which seems both alluring and aloof, has given the portrait universal fame From the beginning it was greatly admired and much copied, and it came to be considered the prototype of the Renaissance portrait
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri8 Mona Lisa (1479-1528), also known as La Gioconda, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo; 1503- 06; Oil on wood, 77 x 53 cm; Musee du Louvre, Paris Mona Lisa
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri9 C. Leonardo brings Lisa to France In 1516, Leonardo accepted an invitation of Francis I of France to settle at the castle of manor house Clos Lucé (also called "Cloux") next to the king's residence at Amboise Here the old master was left entirely free to pursue his own researches until his death in 1519 Leonardo notably designed the plan for Chambord, but he died before construction began When Leonardo left Italy, he brought Mona Lisa with him
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri10 Chambord, Loire Valley
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri11 Part II. Lisa’s journey through time
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri12 A. From the Loire Valley to Paris After the death of Leonardo, Francis I bought Mona Lisa for his castle in the city of Amboise Louis XIV made the painting part of his private collection in the magnificent palace of Versailles Later, Napoleon kept Mona Lisa hung up in his bedroom until he was defeated and went into exile Since 1804, the world’s most renowned piece of art is housed in the Louvre
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri13 Napoleon conquering Italy
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri14 B. A thief brings Lisa back to Florence One morning of August 1911, Mona Lisa was not hanging in its original placing in the Louvre A former employee, Vincenzo Perugia, was caught when he tried to sell the portrait in Florence 2 years later Perugia claimed it was an act of patriotism: he wanted the Mona Lisa to be back in its country of origin On January 4, 1914, after a triumphal tour through Italy, Mona was ceremoniously restored to her place in the Louvre Having occupied the front pages of all the newspapers and gazettes around the world for more than two years, Mona Lisa became more famous than ever
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri15 Florence
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri16 C. Mona Lisa nowadays During World War II the painting was again removed from the Louvre and brought to safety In 1956, the lower part of the painting was severely damaged after an acid attack. Several months later someone threw a stone at it. It is now covered by security glass In April 2005, the painting was moved, within the Louvre, to a new home in the museum's Salle des Etats It is displayed in a purpose-built, climate-controlled enclosure behind unbreakable, non-reflective glass
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri17 C. Mona in the Louvre
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri18 Conclusion Mona Lisa is the most romanticized, celebrated, and reproduced painting in the world Lisa is famous because of Leonardo, of his genius and of his technique (sfumato)sfumato She is also famous for her enigmatic smile, the uncertainty of her identity. Lisa looks alive. She seems to look at us and to have a mind of her own Finally, she became worldwide famous in 1911 as all the newspapers of the world were taking about her disappearance
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2015/6/29Dr. Montoneri19 References http://www.abcgallery.com/L/leonardo/leonardo.html http://www.abcgallery.com/L/leonardo/leonardo.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da_Vinci http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da_Vinci http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/vinci/joconde http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/vinci/joconde http://www1.pu.edu.tw/~bmon/MyTexts.htm#Mona http://www1.pu.edu.tw/~bmon/MyTexts.htm#Mona http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/leonardo http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/leonardo http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/a_nav/mona _nav/main_monafrm.html http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/a_nav/mona _nav/main_monafrm.html http://www.mnstate.edu/gracyk/courses/web%20publ ishing/Vasari_daVinci.htm http://www.mnstate.edu/gracyk/courses/web%20publ ishing/Vasari_daVinci.htm http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/a_nav/mona _nav/mnav_level_1/timeline_monafrm.html http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/a_nav/mona _nav/mnav_level_1/timeline_monafrm.html
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Merci et à bientôt
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