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FISH VIRAL DISEASES VIRUS MUST HAVE HOST TO SURVIVE AND REPLICATE
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VIRION SOME HAVE ADDITIONAL LIPID GLYCOPROTEIN COAT
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Size of particles
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VIRUS TYPES DNA HERPESVIRUS, IRIDOVIRUSES RNA
RABDOVORUSES, RETROVORUSES
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Effects of Virus Infection
Histological changes CPE -
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Host Response/Outcome
No clinical disease Clinical disease
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MANAGEMENT OPTIONS FOR VIRUSES
AVOID VACCINATE REDUCE RISKS
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DNA viruses -Herpes group
Channel catfish virus (CCV) Oncorhynchus masou virus (OMV) Walleye herpesvirus (WHV)
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DNA - Iridovirus Lymphocystis Disease - LDV Atlantic Cod Iridovirus
Viral Erythrocytic Necrosis -VEN White Sturgeon Iridovirus Viral Erythrocyte Inclusion Body Syndrome - EIBS
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Channel catfish virus Acute disease Clinical signs Diagnosis
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Erythrocytic Inclusions
VEN No Red Blood Cells Diagnosis
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EIBS First detected spring Chinook salmon LWS hatchery Hematocrits %
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RNA viruses Rhabdoviruses
IHNV Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus VHSV Viral Hemorrhage septicemia virus
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IHNV Originated as three strains in Western North American salmonids
Signs Diagnosis
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Strains and Virulence Single stranded RNA genome that encodes five structural proteins. Other factors affecting Virulence
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Attenuated Virus Nan Scott Lake and Hagerman strains (multiple passages) Vaccines
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IHNV Control Methods
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VHSV- Viral Haemorrhagic Septicemia Virus
Described in RBT in Denmark 1949
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VHSV Signs Diagnosis
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Marine Reservoir for Pacific Northwest Isolates
Herring Stocks affected severely
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Birnaviridae - IPNV Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis
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IPN Signs Diagnosis
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IPNV Inactivated by chlorine and iodine
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DI - DEFECTIVE INTERFERING PARTICLES
GENOME DEFFECTIVE
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