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Welcome to Triangles! Pick up new assignment log and notes Take out your Animal Project Transformation Test will not be given back until Friday at the earliest Tonight's homework: 1)Pg. 219 #1-11 2)P 227 # 4-11, 24 3)Classifying Triangles Worksheet ( on back of 4.1 notes) 4)Make notecards on the vocabulary from today’s lesson
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Welcome to Triangles! Transformations was Unit 2 Part 1 We are still on Unit 2, but we are now focusing on TRIANGLES! On your whiteboard, write down everything you know about triangles.
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Do Now!:Whiteboards Classify each angle as acute, obtuse, or right. 1. 2. 3. 4. What are the possible degrees of an acute, obtuse, right, and straight angle.
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Agenda U2L5- Classifying Triangles U2L6- Angles Relationships in Triangles Proving the Triangle Sum Theorem Cool-Down… You will get your Transformation Test at the earliest on Friday
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4.1: Classifying Triangles Learning Objective SWBAT classify triangles by their angle measures and side lengths.
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How to Classify Triangles Todays topic is all about classifying triangles, meaning what category do they fall under. We can classify triangles two ways: 1.By their angle measures. 2.By their side lengths.
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By Angle Measures How to Classify Triangles: NOTE: When you look at a figure, you cannot assume segments or angles are congruent based on appearance. They must be marked as congruent using tick or arc marks.
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4-1 Classifying Triangles Lets recall how to label the sides and angles. B A C AB, BC, and AC are the sides of ABC. A, B, C are the triangle's vertices.
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Acute Triangle Three acute angles Triangle Classification By Angle Measures 4-1 Classifying Triangles
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Equiangular Triangle Three congruent acute angles Triangle Classification By Angle Measures 4-1 Classifying Triangles
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Right Triangle One right angle Triangle Classification By Angle Measures 4-1 Classifying Triangles
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Obtuse Triangle One obtuse angle Triangle Classification By Angle Measures 4-1 Classifying Triangles
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Equilateral Triangle Three congruent sides Triangle Classification By Side Lengths Classifying by Side Lengths
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Isosceles Triangle At least two congruent sides Triangle Classification By Side Lengths 4-1 Classifying Triangles
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Scalene Triangle No congruent sides Triangle Classification By Side Lengths 4-1 Classifying Triangles
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By Angle Measures Example 1
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Classify ABD by its angle measures. Whiteboards
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1.Classify ACD by its side lengths. 2.Classify ADB by its side lengths. 3.Classify ACB by its side lengths.
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By Angle Measures 4-1 Classifying Triangles Example 2 Find the side lengths of JKL.
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Find the side lengths of equilateral FGH. Whiteboards
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Classify each triangle by its angles and sides. 1. MNQ 2. NQP 3.MNP
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By Angle Measures Closure for 4.1 On your whiteboard, draw and label your triangle. Classify your triangle by the Angles and the Side Lengths! Find someone in the room ( that is NOT at your table) with the same classification as you!
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MATH JOKE OF THE DAY How many feet are in a yard? It depends on how many people are in the yard!
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4.2: Angle Relationships in Triangles Learning Objective – SWBAT find the measures and apply theorems of interior and exterior angles of triangles.
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Developing the Triangle Sum Theorem Materials Scratch piece of paper Straightedge Scissors
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Directions 1.Using a straightedge, draw a triangle and label the angles A,B,C INSIDE the triangles ( look at whiteboard) 2.Cut the triangle out and the angles. 3.Try to form a straight line with the angles.
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Reflection Answer the three questions on your notes 1)What do you notice about the three angles of the triangle? 1)Look at your table-mates triangles. Did they notice the same thing or different? 1)Write an equation describing the relationship among the measures of the interior angles in a triangle.
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Congrats! You just figured out the Triangle Sum Theorem
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Recall Remember back to Unit 1, when we added a line to help us solve the following type of problem Well, that is called an auxiliary line.
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An auxiliary line is a line that is added to a figure to aid in a proof. An auxiliary line used in the Triangle Sum Theorem 154 23 A B CY2CY2 X
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Brainstorm for Triangle Sum Theorem On your whiteboards, answer the following questions: What is the relationship between angles 1 and 4? What is the relationship between angles 3 and 5? Using the angle addition postulate, what do angles 1, 2 and 3 equal? 154 2 3 A B CX
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Proof of Triangle Sum Theorem
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With your table, put the following cards in order. When you are done, raise your hand and I will check it off and then you will write it on your guided notes. Use each card once.
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Example 1
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After an accident, the positions of cars are measured by law enforcement to investigate the collision. Use the diagram drawn from the information collected to find the following: 1.m XYZ. 2.m YWZ Whiteboards
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Table-Share What is the measure of each angle of an equiangular triangle? Write your thoughts on your whiteboard.
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Table-Share What is the relationship between the two other angles in a right triangle? Write your thoughts on your whiteboard.
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Congrats! You just formed the two corollaries by yourself!
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A corollary is a theorem whose proof follows directly from another theorem. Here are two corollaries to the Triangle Sum Theorem.
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One of the acute angles in a right triangle measures 2x°. What is the measure of the other acute angle? m A + m B = 90° 2x + m B = 90 m B = (90 – 2x)° Let the acute angles be A and B, with m A = 2x°. Example 2: Finding Angle Measures in Right Triangles
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Whiteboards The measure of one of the acute angles in a right triangle is x°. What is the measure of the other acute angle?
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Interior all points inside the figure Exterior all points outside the figure. Interior Exterior 1.What are the interior angles? 2.What are the exterior angles?
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Exterior Angle Theorem The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of its non-adjacent interior angles 4= 1 + 2
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Example 3: Applying the Exterior Angle Theorem Find m B.
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Whiteboards Find m ACD.
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Third Angle Theorem
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Example 4: Applying the Third Angle Theorem Find m K and m J.
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Whiteboards Find m P and m T.
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