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15 Days
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One Day
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Exponential functions are those that have An example of an exponential function is
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An Exponential Function f with base a
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Sketch Graphs for the following function:
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We can shift exponential function using the same patterns from before. Use locator point (0,1).
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- Both types of reflections will change the position(s) of your intercepts and should be done before shifting.
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To solve equations with variables in the exponents we need to: 1. Re-write both sides as the same base using exponent rules. 2. Set the exponents equal using condition 2 of our theorem on exponential functions. 3. Solve for the variable.
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Writing an exponential function given the y-int and a point on the function. 1. Substitute the y-int into your equation and solve for b. 2. Re-write your equation with a value for b. 3. Substitute other point into your equation from step 2 and solve for a. 4. Re-write your equation with values for a and b.
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Find an exponential function of the form that has the given y-int and passes through the point P
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Read 4.1; pg292 (# 2,4,7,9,11b - h, 13,14, 16 - 18, 25 NO TI’s for the graphs)
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Two Days
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You have an account that returns 7% annual interest compounded monthly. If you invest $1500 for a total of 10 years, how much money will you have in the account?
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An initial investment of $35000 is continuously compounded at 8.5% interest. How much is the investment worth after 5 years? After 15 years?
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Since 1980, world population in millions closely fits the exponential function defined by where x is the number of years since 1980. The world populations was about 5,320 million in 1990. How closely does the function approximate this value? Use this model to approximate the population in 2012.
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Read 4.2; pg 303 (# 1-7,9,11-13,15,19,21,25)
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pg 292 (# 32,37,38,(53 use TI)); pg 304 (# 22,24 (45 & 51 use TI))
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Four Days
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1)3 2 =9 2) x a+b =9 3) 4) The following expressions are equivalent. Examples
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The expression above is read “The log of x base a equals y” x>0 (the number you take a log of must be positive) If you don’t see an “a” value the base is assumed to be 10. ◦ log 4 = log 10 4 A natural log (ln) has a base of e. ◦ ln 4=log e 4
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1) 2) 3) 4)
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Pg 317 #1,3,9,11,14(skip e), 17-27 odd. No TI
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Begin 4.3.2
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Evaluate 1) 2) 3)
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Remember that f(x)=log a x and f(x)=a x are inverse functions. This means that logarithmic functions will look like exponential functions except their x’s and y’s will be flipped. a) Graph f(x)=log 2 x b) Graph f(x)=log 2 (x+2)-1
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Domain of f(x)=log x (0,∞) Range of f(x)=log x (-∞,∞) Remember you can’t take the log of a negative number or zero. However… logs can equal negative numbers. Ex: log(1/2)
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Pg 317 #4,10,12,16, 33(a-g) No calc 47,59,63,65
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Begin 4.3.3
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◦ Idea: Rewrite in exponential form. Plug in y’s to find x’s Graph f(x)=log 4 (2x-1) Find asymptotes, intercepts, domain and range
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Logarithmic Functions Worksheet pg 59 # 8, 11 - 14 pg 60 1-3, 5 - 17, 20,21 graph 20 & 21(no TI)
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One Days
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Log a (xy)= Log a x+Log a y Log a (x/y)= Log a x-Log a y Log a x n = nLog a x Note: log(x+y) is not equal to log (x)+ log(y) Note: log(x-y) is not equal to log (x)-log(y)
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Log a (xy)= Log a x+Log a y Log a (x/y)= Log a x-Log a y Log a x n = nLog a x Expand Each LogWrite as a single log 1) Log 3 (4x) 2) Ln(3e) 3) Log(2x 3 /y 4 ) 4) 3log(x)+2log(y) 5) ½Ln(4x)-yLn(6) 6) 2ln(xy)-3ln(x)+6ln(y)
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Solve 1) Log 4 (2x+4)= 2log 4 3+ log 4 5 2) ln(x)+ln(x+3)=½ln(324)
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Pg 328 #1-15 odd, 18, 20, 22-26
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Three Days
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Read 4.5 pg 339 (# 1-3,5,9,10,17,18,20,41,42,45)
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pg 340 (# 11,13,15,21,22,25,31,32,43,44,57)
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How long does it take for an initial investment of $5000 to grow to $60000 in an account that earns 8.5% interest compounded monthly?
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The populations N(t) (in millions) of the United States t years after 1980 may be approximated by the formula. When will the populations be twice what is was in 1980?
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A 100g sample of a radioactive substance has a half life of 30 minutes. After how many hours will 20g remain?
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Solving Equations Worksheet Review for Quiz
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