1. Enacting the Maoist Vision

2. Consolidation of Communist Rule 1949-1957 People’s Democratic Dictatorship Running dogs of imperialism GMD reactionaries landlords “bureaucratic bourgeoisie” Expand CCP People’s Political Consultative Conference

3. Consolidation of Communist Rule 1949-1957 Land Reform in country side Party work teams Peasant Associations “Speak bitterness meetings” Restore order in Cities Work Units Street Committees Marriage Reform

4. Consolidation of Communist Rule 1949-1957 War in Korea (6/25/1950) Resist America and Aid Korea Suppression of Counter- revolutionaries Violent crackdown

5. Consolidation of Communist Rule 1949-1957 Mass Campaigns against corruption 3 Antis- Reform in Party 5 Antis – Reform Industrialist and Businessmen

6. First Five Year Plan 1952-57 Soviet Model State Planning Heavy industry Collectivize Agriculture Mutual aid Voluntary Coops Collective farms

7. Maoist Concerns 100 Flowers Campaign (1956-7) 百花運動 Hungarian Uprising (1956), Khrushchev denounces Stalin Anti-Rightist Campaign (1957) 反右派運動

8. Maoist Alternative and Failure Great Leap Forward (1957-1959) Theory: Permanent Revolution Communal dining Backyard Furnaces Result: Starvation and chaos Lushan Conference 1959 Mao steps down from government

9. Cultural Revolution (1966-1976?) Elite Power Struggle “Failure” Socialist Education Campaign 1962-64 Criticism of Mao Hai Rui Dismissed from Office Elite Power Struggle Targets: Liu Shaoqi, Peng Zhen, Deng Xiaoping, revolutionary comrades In 1964, General Secretary of the Central Party Committee Deng Xiaoping and Vice premiers Li Fuchun and Bo Yibo inspected Luda.

10. Cultural Revolution (1966-1976?) Cultural Revolution Group Jiang Qing (Mao’s Wife) Lin Biao “Gang of Four” Yao Wenyuan, Zhang Chunqiao, Wang Hongwen, Jiang Qing Zhou Enlai ambiguous role.

11. Cultural Revolution (1966-1976?) Popular Struggle Student Movement 1966 Formation of Red Guards Attack on “Capitalist Roaders” in Party (Liu Shaoqi) Near Civil War 1967

12. “End” of the Cultural Revolution 1969 Mao Calls in the Army 1968 Revolutionary Committees April 1969 End of Cultural Revolution? Lin Biao named successor May 7 th Cadre Schools Study and Labor “Sent down youth” Urban youth learn from peasantry

13. Cultural Revolution (1966-1976?) Fall of Lin Biao, 1971 Nixon Visit to China (1972) Death of Zhou Enlai, April, 1976 Tangshan Earthquake July 28, 1976 Death of Mao Zedong, September 9, 1976 Propaganda Poster 1969