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Assessment without Levels
Andrew Frapwell
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Session aims: Set the context Promote the purpose of assessment
Explore assessment in the Cognitive, Affective and Psychomotor domains in Physical Education
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TRANSFORMATIONAL LEARNING
Set the context TRANSFORMATIONAL LEARNING
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What are we trying to do? Transform practice to Improve Learning
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Modernisation or Transformation?
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Transformational Learning
Incremental learning Learning to learn / meta-cognition Epistemic
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ASSESSMENT FOR improvement
Promote the purpose of assessment ASSESSMENT FOR improvement
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Assessment Drives Learning
Clarify the learning you value Create assessment tasks that reveal learning Use the ‘results’ to improve learning Change assessment to drive the process
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Improve learning of what?
Assessment for change Paradigm shift from performance to greater social return measures
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A different perspective?
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You are more likely to be bitten by Luis Suarez than a shark!
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21% (14%) of 5-15 (13-15) year old boys
And 17% (8%) of 5-15 (13-15) year old girls Met the recommended activity levels Health survey for England (2012)
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Bullying v PE & School Sport
The only area in schools that has a bigger impact on lowering self-esteem than PE and School Sport is bullying
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Implications Measure what we treasure / measure what we value Rather than.... Attach a value to the measure
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Cognitive, Affector and Psychomotor domains
Explore assessment in the Cognitive, Affector and Psychomotor domains in Physical Education Cognitive, Affector and Psychomotor domains
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Ways of Looking: Head – Heart – Hands
The thinking physical being: Decision maker Analytical – deep understanding Confident The social & emotional physical being: Involvement and engagement Attitude Character, values Healthy active lifestyle The doing physical being: Physically competent Growth and development Physically Active Competitive The doing physical being: Physically competent Growth and development Physically Active Competitive
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Key Message 1 Re-emphasise the learning function of assessment
De-emphasise the grading function
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Key message 2: Explore the relationship between curriculum and assessment for inclusive & progressive delivery
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Curriculum & Assessment
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Key Message 3: Use Assessment information to evolve your pedagogy. The better you communicate with learners the better their progress will be
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UNDERSTANDING CURRICULUM-ASSESSMENT-PEDAGOGY
EFFECTIVE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT COMPELLING CURRICULUM Learning alignment ADVANCING ASSESSMENT love of learning POWERFUL PEDAGOGY Diagram adapted from Frapwell, A. Ch. 8, Assessment for Learning pp In: (Ed) Bailey, R. (2010). Physical Education for Learning: A Guide for Secondary Schools. London, Continuum.
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Key message 4: The new Attainment target statutory from 1/9/14 has no level descriptors. What and how we measure progress MUST change. Assessment HAS to be fit for purpose
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Goal orientation – 2 way Learning mastery - competence - understanding - self Performance mastery – competition against others The two can be simultaneous Important to feel successful and achieve – I can mindset... Does not transfer to I can statements
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Key message 5: Plan, teach & assess the essential skills, knowledge & concepts in the new Programme of Study (floor standards) - less content in greater depth
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KS1 Social & Emotional - Heart
KS1 Doing - Hands KS1 Thinking - Head KS1 Social & Emotional - Heart Develop fundamental movement skills (specifically master basic movements including running, jumping, throwing and catching) Develop competence Develop agility, balance and coordination Perform dances using simple movement patterns Apply skills Develop simple tactics for attacking and defending Work individually and with others Develop confidence Contexts: Team games; dance; a range of physical activities (individual and cooperative); competitive situations (against self and others); possibly swimming; increasingly challenging
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Fundamental Movement skills
240 and 600 minutes? Key Stage 1 is the best time of schooling for developing fundamental movement skills Walking, running, stepping, hopping, skipping, jumping, kicking, throwing, catching and striking, agility, balance, coordination are a list of many of the skills that should be developed These skills can also form part of playing games In teaching these skills there is opportunity for developing them to music, with or without equipment / apparatus to provide challenge, interest and enjoyment. These skills can be practised both indoor and outdoor
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KS2 Social & Emotional - Heart
KS2 Doing - Hands KS2 Thinking- Head KS2 Social & Emotional - Heart Develop a broader range of skills (specifically running, jumping, throwing and catching in isolation and in combination) Perform dances using a range of movement patterns Develop flexibility, strength, technique, control and balance Apply a broader range of skills (specifically running, jumping, throwing and catching in isolation and in combination) Use a broad range of skills in different ways Link skills to make actions and sequences of movement Understand how to improve Learn how to evaluate and recognise their own success Apply basic principles suitable for attacking and defending Compare and improve performances with previous ones Enjoy communicating, collaborating and competing with each other Contexts: Competitive games; dance; outdoor and adventurous activity challenges; different physical activities and sports; individual and team; swimming (if not scheduled in KS1).
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KS3 Social & Emotional - Heart
KS3 Doing - Hands KS3 Thinking - Head KS3 Social & Emotional - Heart Develop technical expertise Develop technique to improve performance perform dances using advanced dance techniques within a range of dance styles and fs Apply techniques across different sports and physical activities Understand effective performance effective Apply principles of effective performance to their own and others’ work Use a range of tactics and strategies to overcome opponents Develop problem solving skills Analyse and improve performances compared to previous ones Participate in exercise, sports and activities (out of school) Understand and apply the long- term health benefits of physical activity Build trust Develop skills to solve problems Contexts: outdoor and adventurous activities (team, individual group); direct competition through team and individual games; participate outside school through community links or sports clubs; other competitive sports; challenging
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KS4 Social & Emotional - Heart
KS4 Doing - Hands KS4 Thinking - Head KS4 Social & Emotional - Heart Develop technique and improve performance Develop a variety of tactics and strategies to overcome opponents Develop problem solving skills Evaluate and improve performances compared to previous ones Develop personal fitness Engage in an active, healthy lifestyle take part regularly in competitive sports and activities (outside school) Build trust Develop skills to solve problems Contexts: Outdoor and adventurous activities in a range of environments; in other competitive sports or other physical activities; team and individual games; participate outside school through community links or sports clubs; complex and demanding.
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Key message 6: Backward planning - work backward from the end of key stage targets & align incremental 'unit' outcomes
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Men’s high jump world record
Western roll Straddle Fosbury flop
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Step 1 National Curriculum & Attainment Target
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Step 2 Develop Curriculum Activities that meet learners’ needs
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Step 3 Set Annual Targets / Expectations
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Step 4 Align assessment criteria – the language of learning in PE – in your planning
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Step 5 Develop and use Assessment for Learning Strategies
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Step 6 Periodic monitoring – milestone targets
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Step 7 Review and revise RAG
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Key message 7: The DfE will no longer use levels of progress to measure school performance and determine league tables
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Key message 8: Ofsted will no longer look for 2 levels of progress between KS 1&2 or 3 levels of progress between KS2&4. Why? Because they have been removed!
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Key Questions: How are we doing? How can we do it better?
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Assessment OF AS FOR
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“One test of the correctness of an educational procedure is the happiness of the child.” Maria Montessori (Italian Physician and Educator )
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Thank you Andrew Frapwell
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