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Published byElvin Small Modified over 9 years ago
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Scenario of Oilseeds in Haryana State A = Area in ‘000’ hect. Y= Av. Yield in kgs/hect. P= Production in ‘000’ tonnes Sr. N o. Crop2010-112011-122012-132013-142014-15 (Anticipated) AYPAYPAYPAYPAYP 1.Kharif Oilseeds 7643578006583047100077 7 2. Rabi Oilseeds 510 18699535361394747559171695953716398805371639880 3. Sun Flower 4 18507317505421508524001210160016 Note:- Major Oilseeds Crops (Kharif): Ground Nut, Till & Caster Seed Major Oilseeds Crops (Rabi): Mustard, Toria & Taramira
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Scenario of Pulses in Haryana State A = Area in ‘000’ hect. Y= Av. Yield in kgs/hect. P= Production in ‘000’ tonnes Sr. No. Crop2010-112011-122012-132013-142014-15 (Anticipated) AYPAYPAYPAYPAYP Kharif Pulses 5867239 75029248001918850154283335 Rabi Pulses 785765100054 45 510115012 Note:- Major Pulses Crops (Kharif): Moong, Arhar, Moth & Mash Major Pulses Crops (Rabi): Massar & Peas
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Strategies to enhance the Pulses production in Rabi Pulses Chickpea, Field-pea & Lentil: Enhance the seed availability and seed replacement of Chickpea with new improved varieties (HC-1 for rain fed / timely & late-sown conditions; HC-3 & HC-5 (for irrigated conditions); HK-2 (Kabuli, medium bold) and Field-pea with new improved varieties (Uttara, Hariyal and HFP-529) and Lentil with new improved varieties (HM-1, Sapna and Garima) for irrigated conditions through a ‘Mission Mode Approach’. Farmer supportive chickpea import policy should be formulated. Minimum Support Price should be fixed minimum at import price and ensure procurement at harvest. Ensure availability of all inputs in time. Promote IPM Module for insects, pest management. Encourage Integrated Weed Management. This is more important in Lentil because it is a poor competitor of weeds. Make available the required fertilizer i.e. Single Super Phosphate and Urea at sowing time. Provide Seed treatment inputs i.e. Rhizobium and Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria at the sowing time. Popularize cheap input: spray of 2% urea at the initiation of pod development in rain-fed crop of chickpea.
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Strategies to enhance the Oilseeds production in Rabi Rape Seed-Mustard : Timely sowing: Sowing should be done between 10 th to 30 th October. Use good quality and certified seed with optimum seed rate and treated with recommended fungicides. Use optimum dose of fertilizer, maintain proper spacing between rows and plants. Do proper thinning followed by Hoeing after 20 to 25 days sowing and apply first irrigation after 40 to 45 days of sowing. Adopt integrated management of insect-pest and diseases by using recommended insecticides.
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Suggestions to enhance the production of Rabi Oilseeds and Pulses Rainwater of September / October must be conserved and used as pre- sowing irrigation and better germination as well as for life saving irrigation or supplemental irrigations. Use of certified seed and seed replacement rate should be increased. In addition to recommended fertilizers, Sulphur(S) and other Micro Nutrients like Zn should also be applied to increase the yield and quality. Recommended IPM and IWM technologies be followed.
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