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Basic Problems Two Types Natural/Basic Secondary/Miscellaneous

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Presentation on theme: "Basic Problems Two Types Natural/Basic Secondary/Miscellaneous"— Presentation transcript:

1 Basic Problem of Human Life and their Solution Sources of Knowledge Importance of Revelation

2 Basic Problems Two Types Natural/Basic Secondary/Miscellaneous
Collective in Nature Secondary/Miscellaneous Not of all

3 Basic/Natural Problems
About Self Who am I? What is Purpose of life ? Concept of freedom (Independent or subordinate)? About Universe Why it was Created ? What will be it’s end? How the universe was created ?

4 Cont… About Creator Who is the Creator?
What is the purpose of creation? What is the relationship between creator and creation? What will happen after death?

5 Solutions of these Problems
Ignorance Knowledge

6 Ignorance Rational ignorance Blank Ignorance
A voluntary state of ignorance that can occur when the cost of educating oneself on an issue exceeds the potential benefit that the knowledge would provide Blank Ignorance Innocence, a term sometimes used to indicate a naive lack of knowledge or understanding

7 Knowledge Plato famously defined knowledge as "justified true belief", though "well-justified true belief" In Islam, "The Knowing" (al-ʿAlīm) is one of the 99 names reflecting distinct attributes of God. The Qur'an asserts that knowledge comes from God (2:239) and various Hadith encourage the acquisition of knowledge

8 Types of Knowledge Needed for Material Development
Needed for Ifran-e-Zat / Spiritual Up healing

9 Basic Sources of Knowledge
Senses Basic five Additional Five Short Comings Limited Temporary Only gives Facts Doubtful Cant tell about Meta Physical things

10 Aqal (Wisdom) Aqal in Quran To Understand Guidance
Thankful for His Blessings 2-269 If Akhrat is better than this life Aeraff-169 Excel in fruit Raad-4 In the formation of day and night 3-190

11 Drawback Limited May Contrast Ineffective Changeable
Have contrast in It Depended on senses

12 Wajdan (Mirth) Concept Shortcomings Truth is suddenly revealed
Observation + Reasoning = Mirth Without senses and understanding , knowing about truth Shortcomings Affected by Senses Utmost struggle needed Cant be relayed upon

13 Understanding/ Shaoor
Concept Based on environment, Experience, age, Maturity Types Conscious Sub Conscious Pre Consciousness Inadequacy Limited Dubious

14 Certified Knowledge Concept Inadequacy
Experiences + Traditions + Observation Inadequacy Changeable Not vast

15 Cont… Ilham / Intuition Concept Conscience Limitation
Truth in reveled at heart from God Conscience Differentiate b/w good and bad Limitation Cant instigate good or bad Imbalance Tilted towards self

16 Ma`rfat / Mystical (Spiritual Truth)
Concept Know the Nature and law of nature (God) Depends; Piety, Aloofness from sin, Purity Kashaf (Spiritual Discovery)

17 Ma~rifat / Spiritual Truth Of theological truths Kashaf / Unveiling
Revelation Ilham/ Intuition Common Man Ma~rifat / Spiritual Truth Of theological truths Kashaf / Unveiling Spiritual Truth Wajdan/ Mirth For selected persons of God

18 Revelation From God only For Prophets Types In Words
Sense revealed at heart

19 Authenticity of Wahi Certain Complete Independent Perfect Permanent
Error Free Unlimited Tells about meta physical truth Reliable For all purpose

20 Solution of Basic Problems
Tells about Creation Death Purpose of Life Protection of Quran Life after death All basic problems are solved

21 Conclusion All sources of knowledge are imperfect but Wahi
The only perfect solution of Basic Problems of Human life


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