1. Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach 7/e
James M. Henslin
Chapter Twenty-One: Collective Behavior
and Social Movements
This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law:
any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network;
preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images;
any rental, lease, or lending of the program.
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

2. Collective Behavior: Early Explanations
The Transformation of the Individual
How the Crowd Transforms the Individual
Charles Mackay
Herd Mentality
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

3. Collective Behavior: Early Explanations
The Transformation of the Individual
How the Crowd Transforms the Individual
Gustave LeBon
Collective Mind
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

4. Collective Behavior: Early Explanations
The Transformation of the Individual
How the Crowd Transforms the Individual
Robert Park
Circular Reaction
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

5. Collective Behavior The Acting Crowd—Five Stages Tension or Unrest
Exciting Event
Milling Behavior
Common Object
Common Impulses
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

6. Contemporary View: The Rationality of the Crowd
The Minimax Strategy
Emergent Norms—Five Kinds of Participants
The Ego-Involved
The Concerned
The Insecure
The Curious Spectators
The Exploiters
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

7. Forms of Collective Behavior
Riots
Rumors
Panics and Mass Hysteria
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

8. Forms of Collective Behavior
Moral Panics
Fads and Fashions
Urban Legends
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

9. Social Movements Proactive Social Movements Reactive Social Movements
Social Movement Organizations
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

10. Types of Social Movements
Alternative Social Movements
Redemptive Social Movements
Reformative Social Movements
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

11. Types of Social Movements
Transformative Social Movements
Millenarian Social Movements
Transnational Social Movements
Metaformative Social Movements
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

12. Tactics of Social Movements
Levels of Membership
The Inner Core
The Committed
The Less Committed
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

13. Tactics of Social Movements
The Publics
Sympathetic Public
Hostile Public
Indifferent and Unaware Public
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

14. Tactics of Social Movements
Relationship to Authorities
Other Factors
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

15. Propaganda and the Mass Media
Name-Calling
Glittering Generality
Transfer
Testimonials
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

16. Propaganda and the Mass Media
Plain Folks
Card Stacking
Bandwagon
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

17. Why People Join Social Movements
Mass Society Theory
Deprivation Theory
Moral Issues and Ideological Commitment
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

18. Success and Failure of Social Movements—Five Stages
Initial Unrest and Agitation
Resource Mobilization
Organization
Institutionalization
Organizational Decline and Possible Resurgence
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005

19. Success and Failure of Social Movements
Rocky Road to Success
Social Movements Rarely Solve Social Problems
Many Social Movements Affect Society
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2005