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Tourism in Mauritius Prospects & Challenges A Presentation to the Monetary Policy Committee Bank of Mauritius Sen Ramsamy Managing Director Tourism Business Intelligence 14 July 2014
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“The positive results in world tourism show
“The positive results in world tourism show that it is time to position the sector higher up the world trade agenda so as to maximize its capacity to promote trade and regional integration” Taleb Rifai Secretary General United Nations World Tourism Organization April 2014
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World Tourism International Tourism 29% of world export services
6% of overall exports of goods and services Rank 5th after fuel, chemicals, food and automobile industry 2013 Tourist Arrivals worldwide - 1,087 bn (5%) Tourism Receipts worldwide - US$ 1,159 bn (5%) Growth in arrivals match growth in earnings
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World Tourism by Region
Arrivals Receipts (‘000) (US$ million) Worldwide 1,087 (5.0%) ,159 (5.3%) Europe (5.4%) (3.8%) Asia & Pacific (6.2%) (8.2%) Americas (3.2%) (6.4%) Africa (5.4%) (0.0%) Middle East (-0.2%) (-1.9%)
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World Top Ten Tourist Spenders 2013
Country US$ (billion) China USA Germany Russia United Kingdom France Canada Australia Italy Brazil
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Tourism in Africa (million) (US$ billion) 2013 Arrivals Receipts
North Africa Southern Africa South Africa Botswana Mozambique Zimbabwe Kenya Uganda Swaziland Namibia Senegal Tanzania Mauritius (993,106)
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Tourism in the Indian Ocean Region Average Expenditure/Tourist 2013
Destinations Number of Hotels Room Capacity Tourist Arrivals 2008 Tourist Arrivals 2013 % 2013/12 Receipts 2013 US$ (millions) Average Expenditure/Tourist 2013 US$ Comoros N/A 350 (18,000) (25,000) (13.6) Madagascar (2,159) (21,525) 375,010 196,375 -22.0 105 534 Maldives 265 13,050 683,012 1,125,202 17.4 2,200 1,955 Mauritius 114 13,200 930,456 993,106 2.9 1,321 1,330 Reunion N/A 416,000 -6.8 404 971 Seychelles 247 3,500 158,952 5.7 430 1,870 Sri Lanka 620 16,223 438,475 1,275,000 26.7 1,715 1,345 Tourist Arrivals January- June 2014 Destination No. of Visitors % Change Maldives 600,000+ 12.0 Mauritius 490,697 4.0 Seychelles 110,870 -0.02 Sri Lanka 727,353 24.6
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Comparative Analysis Growth Rate in Tourist Arrivals – Jan to June 2014
Mauritius Sri Lanka Europe France Italy UK Germany Spain Russia India China South Africa United Arab Emirates
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Tourist Arrivals in Mauritius
Sea Air Total ,550 , ,058 , ,553 , ,650 , ,597 , ,080 , ,860 , , ,550 , , ,463 , , ,453 , , ,063 , , ,827 , , ,106
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Hotels & Room Capacity Building
Year Hotels Rooms ,499 ,201 ,630 ,603 ,977 ,657 ,497 ,075 ,925 ,527 ,376 ,653
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Tourism For Wealth & Job Creations
Year Employment Earnings Average Spend (Rs mn) (Rs) ,128 , ,676 , , ,005 , , ,687 , , ,683 , , ,774 , , ,208 , , ,283 28, , ,967 28, , ,839 N/A , ,204
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Brand Positioning 80s-90s - Mauritius, The Most Cosmopolitan Island in the Sun Mauritius, C’est un plaisir - Mauritius, Simply Divine - Mauritius, C’est un plaisir ???
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Tourism Development in Mauritius Institutional Level
Plus Points Market Diversification - China Direct Air Links from China Modern Airport Terminal New (and scenic) Road Infrastructure Negative Points No restructure of the MTPA No professional body for air access policy/planning/management No professional hotel classification system No synergy (public and private) to shape a better future for tourism No clear vision
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Factors constraining Growth & Profitability
Constant room capacity expansion Poor market visibility Poor destination planning (mushrooming of eyesores in tourist zones) Lack of air seats A primarily euro-centric and ageing tourism product - 3 S’s Mismatch between product offering and new customer expectations Declining service standards Change in visitor profile, behavior and spending pattern Increased competition and price war Stifling all-inclusive packages in hotels Product Mix - more of the same (hotels, entertainment, shopping etc) Lack of tourist safety & security (a culture of greed and easy money) Low room occupancy rates and low revenue Decline in tourism receipts and average tourist spending Low business profitability Unprecedented level of hotel indebtedness
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Tourism Development in Mauritius A 60-year old Business Model
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Shaping a New Vision for Tourism
Mauritius Tourism – at a cross-road …for too long From Hotel Industry to Tourism Sector Tourism Business Transformation Plan Tourism Market Consolidation and Diversification Adding Value to the Blue Economy A New Business Model for Mauritius Tourism Tourism Vision 2030
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Future Tourism Development Potentials
Mauritius/Rodrigues/Outer Islands
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Reconnecting with Growth & Profitability
Steering with a sense of direction Professionalization of tourism institutions Synergy – Public/Private Sectors Local Authorities - Tourism Development Agenda More creative and diversified product mix Innovative actions in destination marketing Use of local talents and expertise Putting the right people in the right place
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Investing in the Future
Mauritius Geo-Strategic Position in the Indian Ocean basin Gateway to Vanilla Islands Bridging the New Africa & the Emerging Economies
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Mauritius – In a Geo-Strategic Position
between the Emerging Economies and the Rising Africa
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Mauritius Tourism - Tomorrow
Beyond Sun, Sand & Sea Stimulating a new tourism business vitality in the region Air access Regional Trade Centre Maritime City Aviation Hub Summits & MICE Lifestyle & Fashion Wellness & Sports Medical Tourism Culture & Heritage Events & Concerts
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Mauritius Tourism … Cordially Yours !!!
Towards a New Vision …a New Image Leadership Role in the Vanilla Islands concept Ile Maurice - Destination Bien Etre Mauritius, The Art of Island Living Mauritius – Lifestyle Destination Mauritius … Cordially Yours !!!
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Synergy – Public & Private Sectors
Clear & Long Term Vision Strong Leadership ‘Audacity of Dreams’ ‘Audacity of Actions’
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Thank You
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