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Boyles Law Pop Quiz A gas occupies l2.3 liters at a pressure of 40 mmHG. What is the volume when the pressure is increased to 60.0 mmHg?

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Presentation on theme: "Boyles Law Pop Quiz A gas occupies l2.3 liters at a pressure of 40 mmHG. What is the volume when the pressure is increased to 60.0 mmHg? "β€” Presentation transcript:

1 Boyles Law Pop Quiz A gas occupies l2.3 liters at a pressure of 40 mmHG. What is the volume when the pressure is increased to 60.0 mmHg? 𝑃 1 𝑉 1 =( 𝑃 2 )( 𝑉 2 )

2 Charles Law 𝐕 𝟏 𝐓 𝟏 = 𝐕 𝟐 𝐓 𝟐

3 Jacques Charles ( ) Charles’ Law: The volume of a fixed mass of gas varies directly with the Kelvin temperature at constant pressure. Mathematically, it is expressed as V/T = k Where k is a constant, V is volume and T is the Kelvin temperature.

4 Sample Charles’ Law Problem V1/T1 = V2/T2
Calculate the new temperature of a gas when 2.50 L at 293 K is compressed to 1.00 L at constant pressure.

5 Answer: 𝑉 1 𝑇 1 = 𝑉 2 𝑇 2 Step 1: 2.50L 293K = 1.0L T 2 Step 2: L K = 1.0L T 2 Step 3: T 2 Γ— L K =1.0L Step 4: T 2 = 1.0L L K T 2 =117K

6 Sample Charles’ Law Problem V1/T1 = V2/T2
Oxygen gas is at a temperature of 40ο‚° C when it occupies a volume of 2.3 liters. To what temperature should it be raised to occupy a volume of 6.5 liters?

7 Sample Charles’ Law Problem V1/T1 = V2/T2
Hydrogen gas was cooled from 150.0ο‚° C to 50.0ο‚° C. Its new volume is 75 mL. What was the original volume?

8 Sample Charles’ Law Problem V1/T1 = V2/T2
A sample or argon gas is cooled and its volume went from 380. mL to 250. mL. If its final temperature was -55ο‚° C, what was its original temperature?

9 Charles Law Pop Quiz A gas occupies 900.0ml at a temperature of 27.0C. What is the volume at C?


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