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Warm Up Solve the following system of equations using any method:
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Systems Of Equation Word Problems
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Word Problems When working with system-of-equations word problems, determine the two equations that you can write. Then solve using any method
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Example 1 A test has twenty questions worth 100 points. The test consists of True/False questions worth 3 points each and multiple choice questions worth 11 points each. How many multiple choice questions are on the test?
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Example 2 The senior classes at Knightdale High School and Enloe HS planned separate trips to New York City. The senior class at KHS rented and filled 1 van and 6 buses with 372 students. EHS rented and filled 4 vans and 12 buses with 780 students. Each van and each bus carried the same number of students. How many students can a van carry? How many students can a bus carry?
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Example 3 Matt and Ming are selling fruit for a school fundraiser. Customers can buy small boxes of oranges and large boxes of oranges. Matt sold 3 small boxes of oranges and 14 large boxes of oranges for a total of $203. Ming sold 11 small boxes of oranges and 11 large boxes of oranges for a total of $220. Find the cost each of one small box of oranges and one large box of oranges.
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Graphing Linear Inequalities
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We show the solution to a linear inequality with a graph.
Step 1) Put the inequalities into slope-intercept form. y = mx + b slope y-intercept
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Step 2) Graph the line If the inequality is < or >, make the lines dotted. If the inequality is < or >, make the lines solid.
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Step 3) Shade the correct region of the graph:
a) Above the line for y > or y . b) Below the line for y < or y ≤. **This is because more then 1 ordered pair can be a solution!
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Examples: 1) y > -5x + 4
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Examples: 2) x < ) y ≥ -3
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Careful when you divide by a negative!
Examples: 4) 2x – 3y ≤ 6 Careful when you divide by a negative!
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Examples: 5) 3x + 2y < -2
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Systems of Inequalities
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We show the solution to a system of linear inequalities with a graph!
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Steps to Graphing a System of Inequalities:
Put the inequalities into slope-intercept form. Decide if the lines should be dotted or solid. Shade above for y > or y , shade below for y < or y ≤. Shade the overlapping section darker to show where the solutions to both inequalities lie.
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Example #1: a: 3x + 4y > - 4 b: x + 2y < 2 Put in Slope-Intercept Form:
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Graph each line, make dotted or solid and shade the correct area.
shade above dotted shade below
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#2 Graph the system of linear inequalities.
x ³ –1 y > x – 2
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#3 x > -2 y < 6 -2x + y > -5
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Class Work Graph the System of Inequalities on the handout
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Homework HW 2.4
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