1. MIDTERM REVIEW

2. CultureCulture ArtifactArtifact Native American migration Why was agriculture important? Way of life of a group Includes customs, beliefs, clothing, … Way of life of a group Includes customs, beliefs, clothing, … manmade object First Americans came from Asia They crossed a land bridge First Americans came from Asia They crossed a land bridge People could settle down Allowed people to do other things People could settle down Allowed people to do other things

3. Iroquois Confederacy Columbian Exchange Reasons for exploration Las Casas First representative government Women were powerful First representative government Women were powerful New foods for Europe (corn, potatoes) Wheat, tomatoes, diseases for Americas New foods for Europe (corn, potatoes) Wheat, tomatoes, diseases for Americas “Gold, God, and Glory” Profit, religion, adventure “Gold, God, and Glory” Profit, religion, adventure “Protector of the Indians”

4. MagellanMagellan HudsonHudson John Smith Great Migration his crew was first to sail around the world Worked for Holland Was looking for Northwest Passage Worked for Holland Was looking for Northwest Passage Leader of Jamestown “Work or starve” policy Leader of Jamestown “Work or starve” policy The flood of Pilgrims that came for religious freedom

5. Middle Passage Proclamation of 1763 Stamp Act Declaration of Independence The part of triangular trade that was used for shipping slaves to the New World Prevented colonists from crossing the Appalachian Mountains taxed all printed material Thomas Jefferson was main author. July 4 th, 1776 Thomas Jefferson was main author. July 4 th, 1776

6. Boston Massacre Lexington & Concord T. Paine Battle of Saratoga British soldiers killed 5 colonists Colonists used it as propaganda British soldiers killed 5 colonists Colonists used it as propaganda “shot heard ‘round the world” First battle of the Revolution “shot heard ‘round the world” First battle of the Revolution Common Sense American Crisis (“sunshine patriot”) Common Sense American Crisis (“sunshine patriot”) Turning point in Revolution Convinced France to become our ally Turning point in Revolution Convinced France to become our ally

7. republicrepublic 3/5’s Compromise Checks and Balances vetoveto a government where citizens elect representatives some slaves would count for representation keeps any branch from becoming too powerful president rejects a bill