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From Concentrated Poverty to Community Wealth Building: A Report from Richmond Thad Williamson, Ph.D., Director Risha R. Berry, Ph.D., Project Management Analyst Mayor’s Office of Community Wealth Building May 12, 2015
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E MANCIPATION DAY – A PRIL 3, 1905 R ICHMOND, VA
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J ACKSON WARD – THE BIRTHPLACE OF BLACK CAPITALISM
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S T. L UKE – THE BLACK WALL STREET OF THE SOUTH
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B ISECTION OF J ACKSON WARD
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C ONCENTRATED P OVERTY IN R ICHMOND
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P OVERTY AND E CONOMIC N EED IN R ICHMOND RichmondVirginia 25.6% poverty rate11.3% poverty rate $40,496 median hh income$63,907 median hh income 13.0% hh under $10k5.7% hh under $10k 38.8% children in poverty14.9% children in poverty 17.7% no health insurance12.3% no health insurance Richmond metro area 85 th nationally out of 100 largest metro areas in upward social mobility Approximately 42,000 City residents in poverty apart from college students. 23.9k working age; 14.7k children; 3.35k elderly City Poverty Rate Excluding Undergraduates: 23.1%
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R ECOMMENDATIONS OF M AYOR ’ S A NTI -P OVERTY C OMMISSION Workforce Development Targeted Economic Development Regional Transportation Educational pipeline from prenatal to college/career Pursuing public housing redevelopment with commitment to no involuntary displacement
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M ORAL V ISION Every Richmond resident should have access to quality employment opportunities and preparation and support to be successful in such employment; to a safe neighborhood with good amenities, strong schools, and access to mobility; and to a supportive community environment.
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T HE P ATHWAY OUT OF P OVERTY In CrisisAt RiskSafeStableThriving No Income or assets No skills or credentials Homeless or unstable housing No or unreliable transportation or child care. Safety and mental health risks are high Addictions and/or Legal Problems Seeking job or temp/seasonal job or other legal income Temporary or transitional housing Transportation and child care available, but not affordable or reliable Seeking GED or vocational training Employed in semi-stable job Housing is stable and is affordable (maybe with subsidy) Transportation and child care are generally reliable and affordable Has high school diploma, GED, or vocational training Permanent & stable job paying living wage Housing is stable & and is affordable without subsidy Transportation and child care are reliable and affordable Career & educational plan in place; active & on-going learning Permanent, stable employment sufficient to build assets Housing is permanent & affordable without subsidy Transportation and child care are reliable and affordable Implementing education and career plan Based on the HUD Self Sufficiency Matrix
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Y EAR O NE : W ORKFORCE AND E CONOMIC D EVELOPMENT I NITIATIVES
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Y EAR O NE AND T WO : E DUCATIONAL I NITIATIVES
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Y EAR O NE : H OUSING I NITIATIVES
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M AGGIE L. W ALKER I NITIATIVE
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OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY CAO FOR HUMAN SERVICES Office of Community Wealth Building Debra D. Gardner, Deputy Chief Administrative Officer City Hall 900 E. Broad Street 5 th Floor, ste 501
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